Product Technical Guides : US-EN Anchor Fastening - August 2021 | Page 493

4.2 TECHNICAL REFERENCES
Anchor Fastening Technical Guide , Edition 22
4.1.3 FEDERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Standard Title
A-A-1922A Shield , Expansion ( Caulking Anchors , Single Lead )
A-A-1923A Shield , Expansion ( Lag , Machine and Externally Threaded Wedge Bolt Anchors )
A-A-1924A Shield , Expansion ( Self Drilling Tubular Expansion Shell Bolt Anchors )
A-A-55615 Shield , Expansion ( Wood Screw and Lag Bolt Self-Threading Anchors )
A-A-55614 Shield , Expansion ( Non-drilling Expansion Anchors )
4.1.4 ANSI STANDARDS
Standard B18.2.2
Table 1 — Diameters
in .
Title
Nuts for General Applications : Machine Screw Nuts , Hex , Square , Hex Flange , and Coupling Nuts ( Inch Series )
B18.22.1 Plain Washers ( Inch Series )
B212.15 Carbide-Tipped Masonry Drills and Blanks for Carbide – Tipped Masonry Drills
Standard 61 Drinking Water System Components – Health Effects

4.2 TECHNICAL REFERENCES

4.2.1 METRIC CONVERSIONS AND EQUIVALENTS
The Metric Conversion Act of 1975 , as amended by the Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act of 1988 , establishes the SI or System International metric system as the preferred system of measurement in the United States . Many products are currently manufactured and supplied in SI or hard metric sizes such as anchor bolts of 10 mm , 12 mm , 26 mm , etc . diameter . Where the inch-pound system is given or used , soft metric conversion can sometimes be used . This is not the case when selecting a drill bit for installing mechanical anchors , where it is critical to only use the specified Imperial or Metric diameter bit . The soft conversion diameters for anchor bolts is given by Table 1 . Standard metric conversion factors commonly used for fastening products are given in Tables 2 and 3 .
Hard metric conversion mm
Use for soft metric mm
1 / 4 6.35 6 5 / 16 7.94 8 3 / 8 9.52 10 1 / 2 12.70 12 5 / 8 15.88 16 3 / 4 19.05 20 1 25.40 25
1-1 / 4 31.75 32
Table 2 — Imperial units to SI units To convert Into Multiply by
Length inch ( in .)
millimeter ( mm )
25.4000
foot ( ft )
meter ( m )
0.3048
Area square inch ( in 2 )
square millimeter ( mm 2 )
645.1600
square inch ( in 2 )
square centimeter ( cm 2 )
6.4516
square foot ( ft 2 )
square meter ( m 2 )
0.0929
Volume cubic inch ( in 3 )
cubic centimeter ( cm 3 )
16.3871
cubic foot ( ft 3 )
cubic meter ( m 3 )
0.0283
gallon ( US gal )
liter ( L )
3.7854
Force pound force ( lbf )
newton ( N )
4.4482
pound force ( lbf )
kilonewton ( kN )
0.0044
Pressure pound / square inch ( psi )
newton / square millimeter
0.0069
( N / mm 2 )
pound / square inch ( psi )
mega pascal ( MPa )
0.0069
Kip / square inch ( ksi )
mega pascal ( MPa )
6.8946
pounds / square foot ( psf )
newton / square meter
47.8801
( N / m 2 )
Torque or Bending Moment foot pound ( ft-lb )
newton meter ( N / m )
1.3558
inch pound ( in-lb )
newton meter ( N / m )
0.1130
Diaphragm Shear pounds / foot ( plf )
newton / meter ( N / m )
14.5939
Table 3 — SI units to Imperial units
To convert
Into
Multiply by
Length millimeter ( mm )
inch ( in .)
0.0394
meter ( m )
foot ( ft )
3.2808
Area square millimeter ( mm 2 )
square inch ( in 2 )
0.0016
square centimeter ( cm 2 )
square inch ( in 2 )
0.1550
square meter ( m 2 )
square foot ( ft 2 )
10.7639
Volume cubic centimeter ( cm 3 )
cubic inch ( in 3 )
0.0610
cubic meter ( m 3 )
cubic foot ( ft 3 )
35.3147
liter ( L )
gallon ( US gal )
0.2642
Force newton ( N )
pound force ( lbf )
0.2248
kilonewton ( kN )
pound force ( lbf )
224.8089
Pressure newton / square
pound / square inch ( psi )
145.0400
millimeter ( N / mm 2 )
mega pascal ( MPa )
pound / square inch ( psi )
145.0400
mega pascal ( MPa )
Kip / square inch ( ksi )
0.1450
newton / square meter
pounds / square foot ( psf )
0.0209
( N / m 2 )
Torque or Bending Moment newton meter ( N / m )
foot pound ( ft-lb )
0.7376
newton meter ( N / m )
inch pound ( in-lb )
8.8496
Diaphragm Shear newton / meter ( N / m )
pounds / lineal foot ( plf )
0.0685
Anchor Fastening Technical Guide Edition 22 | 4.0 REFERENCE | 4.3 TECHNICAL REFERENCES Hilti , Inc . 1-800-879-8000 | en español 1-800-879-5000 | www . hilti . com | Hilti ( Canada ) Corporation | www . hilti . ca | 1-800-363-4458
489