Pride and Prejudice Independent Reading Project Volume 1 | Page 9

Simply “fluttering” a fan could take up to three months to master and by maneuvering the fan, many different meanings could be passed on.

As portrayed in many movies, fans were a major way of flirtation. List of meanings of fans movements were even published for ladies’ education.

Some include:

With handle to lipsKiss me

Carrying it in the right

hand in front of faceFollow me

Carrying in the left handDesirous of Acquaintance

Placing it on left earYou have changed

Twirling in left handI wish to get rid of you

Drawing across foreheadWe are watched

Carrying in right handYou are too willing

Drawing across right cheekI love you

Drawing through handI hate you

Twirling in right handI love another

Closing it I wish to speak to you

Drawing across eyesI am sorry

Letting it rest on right cheekYes

Letting it rest on left cheekNo

Open and shut You are cruel

Dropping We are friends

Fanning slowly I am married

Fanning fast I am engaged

Open wide Wait for me

Fans

Fans were an important part of communication. They were often embellished with decorative jewels, drawing, feathers, or anything else wanted. Although court manner, the elaborate manner in which higher positioned individuals acted, decreased in importance during the Regency era, fans were still a major part of etiquette and communication.

By Elena Oh