PrepTEC Post February 2014 | Page 2

21st Century Historical Thin By Sabba N I n the 1970’s a group of social and cultural historians and educators began asking what they wanted students to learn in regards to history and perhaps more importantly how they wanted students to learn and think about the past. They said that if the goal of teaching a nation’s history was to shape students national identity by exposing them to only certain accomplishments then the teacher served no purpose other than lecturing about the past. Moreover, they argued that this approach diminishes student motivation in learning the subject. They proposed instead that history in the classroom should be an investigation of the past and the social world in which students live. T oday we are asking ourselves this question again. With the introduction of the Common Core Standards, an educational initiative in the United States that details what K-12 students need to know before they graduate, the choice about how to teach history no longer exists. The Common Core now demands that we no longer simply lecture about past events but rather we must create opportunities that allow students to investigate the past. The Common Core presents a unique opportunity for history teachers to re-evaluate and reflect upon their teaching practices and reignite the field that has for so long been neglected. I t is this neglect that has led to a generation of passive and submissive citizens who sit disengaged from the political process. I am often surprised at the lack of outrage from those around me. Why do we not see outrage when the banks were bailed out while millions of Americans were forced out of their homes? Why was there no outrage when the promises the President made were not fulfilled? Why was there no outrage at the actions of the NSA? I t then dawned on me, how is one to know what is being taken away when one does not know what they have? How is one to know how valuable what they have is, if you don’t know how you came to have it in the first place? How is one to appreciate the rights and liberties they enjoy if you don’t know the struggle it took to attain them? Very simply put, you don’t. I n 2008 Common Core surveyed 1200, 17 year olds and 33% did not know that the Bill of Rights guarantees freedom of speech and religion. Statistics like these are staggering to say the least, what most would regard as the foundational principles of our country, one-third of our youth don’t even know these principles exist. 2