THE A TO Z OF PREGNANCY COMPLAINTS
Contractions
Irregular Contractions
• Also called “ Braxton Hicks ” contractions or “ false labor ”
• Irregular in timing
• Mild in strength
• Do not cause you to go into labor
Pre-Term Labor
• Onset of painful , regular contractions before 37 weeks of pregnancy
• If you are having more than 6 painful contractions in an hour , please call the MEU ( 205-975-6105 ) for instructions .
Term Labor
• Regular , painful contractions
• Wait until contractions are the same intensity and 3-5 minutes apart for one hour before going to the MEU for labor evaluation .
TREATMENT : Try relaxing or changing positions . Lie down on your left or right side . Some contractions may occur if you are dehydrated or overactive . Try drinking fluids and resting . If you are at less than 37 weeks and have more than 6 contractions an hour , call the MEU 205-975-6105 .
Dental Problems
The most common dental complaint involves the gums , which are prone to bleeding , swelling , and tenderness . This is due to the hormonally induced vascularity of pregnancy . There is evidence to support a decrease in preterm delivery with good periodontal hygiene . Dental cleanings are recommended during pregnancy .
Many women may require dental work during pregnancy . We recommend delaying any elective , non-emergency dental work until after your delivery . If you require dental work , it is safe for you to have local anesthesia , most antibiotics , and pain medications . Your dentist can consult us as necessary .
• If left untreated , gingivitis can progress to periodontitis , which has been associated with pre-term birth and low birth weight of the baby .
• High cavity levels in the mother ’ s mouth can increase the risk of early cavities in the infant / toddler years .
• Sugar Free gum with Xylitol is excellent to chew to help with morning sickness and can decrease the risk of cavities . It comes in many flavors . Trident has the ADA seal on all their sugar-free gum packages with Xylitol .
TREATMENT : Continue good dental hygiene practices such as regular brushing , flossing , and avoiding excessive sweets , especially before bedtime .
62 My Prenatal Care Book