Peachy the Magazine Spring 2016 | Page 82

Electromagnetic Fields and Health: Steps to Reduce Potential Risks T The National Cancer Institute recently reported that in 2014 there were 1.68 million new cancer diagnoses in the United States. Of those, over 15,000 were diagnoses made in children less than 19. Cancer remains one of the leading causes of death in this country and the world. It is estimated that there will be 22 million diagnoses of cancer in the world over the next two decades. With the cost of treatment reaching $125 billion in 2014, epidemiologists, researchers and physicians are looking at lifestyle and prevention to propagate change. One of the most debated areas of concern is that of the potential adverse effects of electromagnetic fields (EMFs) on health and development of cancer and other adverse 80 PEACHYTHEMAGAZINE.COM WRITTEN BY Nancy Palermo Lietz MD health effects. There have been concerns over health effects dating back to the 1940s, but until recently there have been no epidemiological studies. The difficulty in evaluating the actual risks lies in the fact that EMFs are ubiquitous, and their effects are possibly related to long-term exposure. Cell phones alone have only existed for 25 years and have just become a household norm in the last decade. EMFs are categorized by frequency, related to their presence along an electromagnetic spectrum. Low frequency EMFs are produced by power lines and household electronic appliances and devices. They produce weak electric currents that can flow through the body and have been implicated in