Parks and Recreation System Master Plan Update (2016) parks_and_recreation_system_master_plan_update_oct | Page 526

N. McNeely Lake Park (MLP) (740.9 ac.) Managed by: Operations Division, Natural Areas Division McNeely Lake Park, in southern Jefferson County, is a multipurpose park with soccer fields, golf course, fishing and boating lake, horse trails, and hiking/biking trails. It is also a park that is being steadily caged in by suburban and exurban growth due largely in part to the displacement caused by the expansion of the Louisville International Airport. MLP is located in the Limestone Belt physiographic region and is home to both a rare ecosystem (dolomitic glades) and a federally listed threatened plant, Kentucky Gladecress (Leavenworthia exigua var. laciniata). Beginning in 2013 initial work to restore some critical glade habitat for Kentucky Gladecress was carried out by the Natural Areas Division with support from the Kentucky State Nature Preserves Commission. This was a grant funded project funded by the US Department of Fish and Wildlife. Positive results have been seen to date for helping Kentucky Gladecress to multiply and expand its hold on the test sites. Plans are being prepared to carry out additional work throughout the park wherever these glade remnants can be found. An additional plant of concern found within these glade habitats is Eggleston’s Violet (Viola septemloba var. egglestonii) which is state listed as special concern. Tree canopy represents around 423 acres of MLP, most of which is south of the lake. A good amount of this forest in the southernmost parts of MLP are early successional and contain a dense assortment of non-native invasive woody plant species which are encroaching on the dolomite glade habitats. There could be around ten acres of glade/barren grasslands within the southern sections of MLP. Riparian woodlands exist along Pennsylvania Run and these undoubtedly are home to a diverse assortment of plants and animals, especially salamanders. A few caves are also found in MLP and research should be done to identify rare bats and other cave fauna. The lake shorelines should be surveyed for Grassleaf Arrowhead (Sagittaria graminea) a state listed threatened aquatic plant. In 2015, several nesting pairs of Henslow’s Sparrows (Ammodramus henslowii) were found to be nesting in the tall grass areas around the flying field. This species is listed as a special concern on both state and federal listings. This is the only know nesting population of the species within the area of Jefferson County (Brainard Palmer-Ball, personal communication). When Metro Parks and Recreation was first alerted to their presence, arrangements were quickly secured with the maintenance district to prevent mowing these areas until the end of the breeding season. Metro Parks and Recreation will arrange for a similar mowing regime in the future. MLP has seen significant disturbance to the forests over the last few years from sewer easements along the southwest boundary. The Natural Areas Division will be tasked with carrying out some woodland restoration of a recent MSD sewer installation on the southwest side of MLP. Additionally, the Natural Areas Division is planning to carry out the construction of a new trail system on the south side of MLP. The “McNeely Lake Park Master Plan Report” (August 2013) addresses many of the resource management concerns of the park and should help to guide future land management practices. i. Desired future condition As McNeely Lake is home to rare and/or endangered plants and ecosystems, it is imperative for the dolomitic glades to be protected. The existing forest, cave, and riparian ecosystems must also be protected and improved. 80