Parks and Recreation System Master Plan Update (2016) parks_and_recreation_system_master_plan_update_oct | Page 139

5. A philosophy of sustainability which promotes the conservation of natural and cultural resources for current and future citizens should guide park and open space planning, design, and management. Park planning, design, and management should reflect a stewardship ethic which sustains natural and cultural processes and protects nonrenewable resources. At the broadest level, the park and open space system should preserve lands which perform important ecosystem functions such as erosion and flood control, maintaining water quality, and providing habitat for wildlife. The design of individual parks should integrate protection and restoration of natural and cultural resources. Sustainable practices such as the use of native plants, recycled or recyclable materials, renewable energy sources, and innovative treatment systems for stormwater and wastewater should be considered in the planning and design process. Affordable long-term management plans should be developed for existing and new parks with the objective of maintaining facility conditions and the original design intent while reducing waste and resource consumption. For example, less frequent mowing of appropriately selected non-intensive use turf areas can reduce energy use and encourage a more diverse natural environment. B. Goals, Objectives, and Policies (These goals and objectives were adopted as part of the Cornerstone 2020 Comprehensive Land Use Plan for Louisville and Jefferson County on June 15, 2000 by the Louisville Board of Aldermen, Jefferson County Fiscal Court and all third and fourth class cities within Jefferson County. The Plan remains in effect until the next Comprehensive Plan is adopted. K.R. S. 100 requires an update of the comprehensive plan every 20 years and the next planning process is now underway. The policies below have been updated to reflect 2016 conditions and issues.) B1. Open Space Definition Open space is any area of land or water not developed for urbanized uses which enhances the livability of the community. Such area may be predominantly in a natural condition or improved or modified for uses such as recreation and may be either public land or privately owned and conserved land. This definition encompasses the following types of open space: O PEN SPACE FOR OUTDOOR RECREATION : • • • • • 118 Public parks and recreation areas School playgrounds and college athletic fields Pedestrian, bicycle and equestrian paths, trails and greenways Picnic areas Golf courses V. THE PLAN | October 2016 Update