P.A.R.C. Mag Issue # 2 | Page 73

regimen of dietary restriction, exercise or oral

meds. Medications that are typically given are Metformin, Acarbose, and Glucophage. Type II Diabetes is known to most as "adult-onset" or "non-insulin dependent." This disease appears as a gradual onset, meaning that adults older than the age of 30 may get this illness due to poor diet and obesity. It is also important to note that type II can also be caused by the destruction of the pituitary gland, pancreas or endocrine dysfunctions. Patient screening consists of a fasting glucose tolerance test, where the patient is given a high-glucose drink, they are then given a blood test every hour. The test may be one, two, or three hours depending upon the test that was ordered. The goal for treatment of type I and type II diabetes is to have the patient's blood sugar return to normal.

Type III Gestational Diabetes affects pregnant mothers. This is the inability to process carbohydrates. It is usually detected between 24 to 28 weeks of gestation. The patient may experience symptoms similar to that of diabetes mellitus. Some women are not aware that they may have the illness until either the symptoms elevated levels can cause insulin production to be inhibited.

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Choose the right diet and stick to it for long-term health benifts

the blood sugar levels to spike out of control because the body can no longer regulate normal glucose levels and filter the blood. Now cells within the body work to clean the blood of excessive protein, fat, and glucose. As a result, ketones build up in the body causing excessive urination and can lead to ketoacidosis, which causes "fruity breath" in type I diabetes. The patient may develop hyperglycemia which can cause other symptoms such as frequent urination, weight loss, and fatigue. There are two forms of diabetes mellitus, type I and type II. Type I is known as "juvenile onset" it occurs in the earlier years generally before age 30. During this time, no insulin is being secreted by the pancreas, thus making blood sugar levels difficult to control. The patient eventually becomes "insulin dependent."

There are three classifications of diabetes type I, type II and type III. Type I Diabetes on is also known as "juvenile onset." It occurs in the early stages of life usually before age 30. This type of diabetes is an insulin dependent. Persons that have type I find it very difficult to control their blood sugars because the pancreas is secreting little or no insulin into the body. Treatment for type I can include insulin replacement therapy; this can be regulated with corrective diet, exercise, oral/injection medications or a regulatory pump. Type II does not necessarily require the administration of insulin to control glucose levels. Patients are usually given a

Get daily exercise to keep and maintain a healthy weight