Overture Magazine - 2014-2015 January-February 2015 | Page 25

dominates this score and reaches a climax of violent energy in Part II’s “Glorification of the Chosen One” and the final “Sacrificial Dance.” Throughout the 19th century, rhythm had been the stepchild of European concert music, trailing behind melodic allure and harmonic richness. Europeans essentially looked down on intricate rhythm as belonging to more “primitive” musical cultures, such as Africa and Asia. Stravinsky showed them what they were missing. Along with pounding percussion — and in this score even the string instruments join the percussion section — Stravinsky created his pagan world through strikingly original writing for the wind instruments: the primeval sound of a high bassoon opening the work, the cool high woodwinds setting an ominously eerie nocturnal atmosphere at the beginning of Part II, the “elderly” sounding English horn leading the penultimate “Ritual of the Old Men,” and the savagely snarling brass throughout. Stravinsky provided his own terse scenario for The Rite: “First Part: ‘The Adoration of the Earth.’ [Daytime] The spring celebration … the pipers pipe and the young men tell fortunes. … Young girls with painted faces come in from the river in single file. They dance the spring dance. Games start. The Spring Khorovod [round dances]. The people divide into two groups opposing each other. The holy procession of wise old men … i