Outlook English - Print Subscribers Copy Outlook English, 26 February 2018 | Page 41

RELATIONSHIP PO ST- MODER N AN OPEN AFFAIR WITH FREEDOM Sex outside wedlock has commonly evoked the ­prurient rather than the idea of self-fulfilment. A new ­generation of women and men are changing that, and how! by Arushi Bedi P RAKRITI* is a typical 20-something success- ful graphic designer in Delhi. She lives with friends, away from home, like many other young professionals in the city. What stands out about her, perhaps, is that she identifies herself as “polyamorous”. What’s that? “Simply put,” she explains, “it means not putting all your relationship and emotional needs in the same basket.” Claiming to be in open and honest relationships with more than one person, she says, “All my sexual partners know about the others and are comfort- able with it. Some of them are in other relationships too.” She is among a growing number of educated urban youth who are changing the way society looks at intimate or sexual relationships. When one thinks of sexual intimacy in the contemporary world, one is more likely to conjure up the image of the sassy Samantha going around New York in Sex and the City looking for her next fling than that of the demure Scarlett O’Hara waiting for a lost love. Most young people these days know relationships can be fleeting, and that there could be many factors causing the end of a relationship. Perhaps, that’s why they tend to approach such relationships cautiously, in their own time, and don’t expect every relationship to be monogamous and oriented towards making a family. Fidelity itself—once an almost black-and-white concept—seems to have acquired shades of grey. One way to understand the trend would be to trace it to growing “individualisation” of society, as German soci­ologist Ulrich Beck puts it, where the new norm is to value individual desires more than social com- mitments such as marriage or a long-term relationship. Some would say sexual desire has been liberated from the need to find love, in the sense that looking for the grati- fication of both human needs with the same person is no longer the only acceptable way to go about it. What contributes to this change in attitude, according to Delhi-based sociologist Ravinder Kaur, is greater gender equality. “With both men and women working, they are individual entities with their own lives and own incomes. Gendered expectations have taken a back seat to an extent, allowing both men and women to experience relationships according to their per- sonal needs,” she says. Seeking what works best for them, i ­ ndividuals and couples decide whether and what to tell the world about their relationships. Happily married couples too are con- stantly looking to push boundaries and see their relationships evolve. When Latika* and Prabhat*, now in their early 30s, married seven years ago, they barely knew each other. The marriage was more in deference to their parents’ wish to see them “set- tled”. They came to love each other as time passed, but also realised they were looking for diverse experiences when it came to sex. Some fights and a few visits to a relationship counsellor opened them to the idea of an “open marriage”, “The idea is to be 100 per cent honest with each other about who we are sleeping with. It has worked wonderfully with us,” says Latika. 26 February 2018 OUTLOOK 41