Outlook English - Print Subscribers Copy Outlook English, 18 June 2018 | Page 13

TO THE BATCAVE! S AID the caped crusader to the boy wonder, but that’s not the story here. Bamuni hill, near Nagaon in Assam, has a cave called ‘Baduli Karang’ (bat cave)— as it contains colonies of insectivorous and fruit bats. An old site of worship, its legends include a story of an ascetic held in a kingdom of women and rescued by his disciple, whose curse turned the women into bats. The tale had died out by the 21st century, when a government servant, Abdur Rahman, une­­arthed old records, lead- ing locals to build a temple at the cave’s entrance. The place now welcomes devo- tees on special occasions. MILLIONS IN MEMORIAM T HE Buddhist monk Maduluwave Sobitha Thero was a leader of the successful cam- paign to defeat president Mahinda Rajapaksa in Sri Lanka’s 2015 election by uniting the opp­­­ osition behind Maithripala Sirisena. Now, India has donated Rs 12.7 crore to fund a hous- ing village named after him. The 153-house pro­­ject in Elapathag­ama in Anuradhapura dis­­ trict was inaugurated in a ceremony att­ended by Lankan ministers and India’s acting high commissioner. The thero, who died in 2015, was also a leade r of the movement against Ind­­ ian intervention in Sri Lanka in the late 1980s. MODEL OF A MODERN MINISTER D IGITALISE—or perish, Nepal’s prime minister K.P. Sharma Oli has told his cabinet colleagues. He delivered the ultimatum while add­ ressing the 12th general convention of the Nepal National Teachers Org­ anisation in Kathmandu recently. The country’s PMO is to become paper- less within six months, and members of the council of ministers will be expec­ ted to use laptops during meetings. During the first six months, befuddled politicos may turn to ass­ istants for help, but, “We will bid farewell to any minister failing to operate laptops on their own after six months,” Oli said. In mitigation, this will come with a generous severance package for the departing ministers—a laptop. Big Brother’s Example C HINA’S handling of the Doklam crisis seems to have left a deep impression on Pakistan. China’s leaders did not allow the standoff with India at the Bhutanese plateau to derail bilateral ties. Instead, they allowed engagement in trade and other areas to conti­ nue and successfully brought down the temperature in co­operation with Indian leaders. This development has visibly impressed Islamabad, which may use it as a model in improving bilateral ties with Delhi in future. “The Chinese examples of developing robust trade ties with India and not allowing the Doklam standoff to derail ties are instructive,” says Dawn. The Pakistani English daily argued in its editorial that “the growing economic and military strength of South and West Asia and of regional countries should be seen as an opportunity for engagement for Pakistan just as China has done.” “The Chinese Interestingly, when Chinese examples of President Jiang Zemin gave similar counsel to Pakistan in developing the mid-1990s about putting the robust trade Kashmir issue on the backburner ties with India and allowing ties with India to and not ­allowing improve through trade, Pakistan the Doklam strongly resisted his advice. standoff to Much of this may have derail ties are stemmed from the backing Pakistan enjoyed from the United instructive,” States in those days, and also says Dawn. from Washington’s interest in keeping the Kashmir pot boiling. But now, things have changed drastically. Not only is Pakistan in the USA’s bad books for its failure to take meaningful action against terrorists based on its own soil, its close ally China is also growing tired of defending Pakistan on the issue of terrorism. Thus, at a time when Pakistan is facing isolation inter­ nationally, China is its only backer. The $60 billion China– Pakistan Economic Corridor, part of China’s Belt and Road Initiative, is the biggest foreign investment in Pakistan. In general, the Pakistani economy depends heavily on Chinese investment at a time when the US has drastically cut down on military and other aid. Therefore, unlike in the past, it will be hard for Pakistan to ignore Chinese advice. With less than two months left before the crucial par­ liamentary elections Pakistan, observers feel that foreign policy will be an important and tricky area to handle for the new government. They feel that, whichever party comes to power, it will have to devote a lot of time to formulating a cogent foreign policy. 18 June 2018 OUTLOOK 13