O'Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center Magazine Spring 2020 | Page 21

TREATMENT MEETS TECH Proton International at UAB brings new therapy to Alabama By Bob Shepard Proton therapy, a highly sophisticated radiation technology for treating cancer, has come to Alabama with the opening of Proton International at UAB. The facility, whose construction began in the winter of 2018, opened with a ribbon cutting and reception on Jan. 13. The new center represents a partnership between UAB and Proton International. Proton International at UAB is one of only 36 proton therapy centers in the country and the first in Alabama. “With the establishment of this center, UAB Medicine has again brought one of the latest, most advanced medical technologies to our region,” said Will Ferniany, Ph.D., CEO of the UAB Health System. “Proton therapy will be a valuable tool that our physicians and scientists in the Department of Radiation Oncology, the School of Medicine and the O’Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center can employ to the betterment of thousands of cancer patients in Alabama and the surrounding area.” Proton therapy uses an aimed beam of protons that are directed at the tumor site. The beam is configured to deliver the majority of its energy precisely at the tumor location. Healthy tissue in front of the tumor receives a minimal amount of energy, and tissue behind the tumor receives very little. This reduces the damage to healthy tissue that is common in the use of conventional X-ray radiation and is the cause of most of its side effects. “Opening the center was an important milestone for the residents of Alabama who now have access to proton therapy closer to home,” said Chris Chandler, CEO of Proton International. “Our mission is to work in partnership with leading clinical entities such as UAB, so patients and families do not have to travel long distances and suffer further cost and stress at such a critical time.” Proton International at UAB is on 20th Street South between Fourth Avenue and Fifth Avenue. The facility consists of a three-story building to house clinical exam rooms, offices and the ProBeam Proton Therapy System, which was manufactured in Germany by Varian Medical Systems, a longtime partner of UAB in the delivery of radiation therapy. The medical staff, including radiation oncologists, medical physicists, dosimetrists, radiation therapy technologists and nurses, will come exclusively from UAB. The new facility houses a machine called a cyclotron, which produces the proton beam and delivers it to the precise location in the body to destroy tumor cells. Proton International at UAB’s $25 million, 90-ton cyclotron was brought by ship to Brunswick, Georgia, and then transported to UAB in March 2019 by a specialized truck with 20 axles, 78 wheels and drivers in front and back. A heavy-lift crane was assembled on Fourth Avenue South to lift and deposit Emma into the facility through the roof. UAB will also be involved in clinical research studies on the use of proton therapy to discover the full utility of the therapy and produce best-practice parameters on its use. Watch UAB install its newest cancer-killing cyclotron, Emma, at the state’s first proton therapy center, Proton International at UAB: go.uab.edu/emma Proton therapy is used to treat tumors of the brain, central nervous system, spine, head, neck, lung, prostate, liver, gastrointestinal tract and colon, as well as some breast tumors. While it treats primarily single-site tumors, in some cases, it can be used for treating cancer that has spread, or metastasized, to surrounding tissue because of its focused dose capabilities. “Proton therapy allows us to treat deep-seated cancers,” said James A. Bonner, M.D., chair of the UAB Department of Radiation Oncology. “It can be particularly efficacious in the treatment of children, who can be highly sensitive to the effects of radiation therapy. We are excited to offer this cutting-edge approach for patients and families in Birmingham, across Alabama and beyond.” The $25 million, 90-ton cyclotron, nicknamed Emma, at Proton International at UAB is able to target a precise location in the body to destroy tumor cells. UAB.EDU/CANCER 19