Occupational Therapy News OTnews May 2020 | Page 38

FEATURE COVID-19 Children’s occupational therapy during the coronavirus lockdown: spotting the opportunities as well as the threats Children’s occupational therapist Lorna Lewis reflects on how assessment, goal setting and intervention has rapidly been adapted for one child accessing occupational therapy services during the COVID-19 pandemic 38 OTnews May 2020 I n common with everyone else working in health and social care in the UK, my working day has changed beyond recognition in the last few weeks. Before the COVID-19 movement restrictions, my role as a children’s occupational therapist involved numerous appointments in clinic and community locations, to deliver assessment and intervention, meeting many people, and delivering most of my clinical work face to face. After all, how do you incorporate ‘therapeutic use of self’ into your practice unless you are in the same room as your service users? Change can be very challenging and there has been something about the speed, scale and limited individual control of the changes related to coronavirus that has been particularly difficult at times. However, at the time of writing, I am now four weeks into new ways of delivering a service using telephone and video consultations to families who are spending unusually long periods of time together in their homes. Over these weeks, I have begun to reflect on the changes in my practice and started to feel able to consider the opportunities within these new ways of working, in addition to the threats. Occupational therapists, with their underpinning theory that considers the physical, psychological and social contributions to occupational performance are uniquely well placed to provide support and effective intervention for parents and children during widespread social distancing, school closures and limited opportunity for occupations outside of the family home. This is been reflected in RCOT’s online guidance for supporting children’s wellbeing while schools are closed (www.rcot.co.uk/staying-well-when-social-distancing), which takes an occupational therapy perspective on the opportunities and difficulties within widespread school closures (see box on page 39). One family has given consent for me to share their story of occupational therapy during the COVID-19 pandemic. Alfie* is nine years old and was referred to occupational therapy because of concerns about his handwriting and skills fastening buttons and zips. He had received occupational therapy three years ago, which had supported his skills development in some areas, but had been re-referred because he continued to experience difficulties that were affecting his participation at school. Assessment took place over a number of sessions using individual telephone calls with parents and school staff and video consultations with Alfie and his mother. As an occupational therapist, the video consultation, although not as simple as a face-to-face assessment, allowed me to develop my ideas regarding the likely causes of his occupational performance difficulties. One positive thing to note is that it is easier to complete an assessment in a number of shorter sessions if neither the therapist nor the family are traveling to be in the same room together. © GettyImages/Jakovo