NTU Undergraduates' research April 2014 - Biosciences | Page 41

Abstract Indian herbal extracts used for medical purposes have been the topic of debate for many decades, going back to ayurvedic treatments centuries ago. One notable extract, curcumin, derived from the turmeric root, has been shown in numerous studies to have anti-cancer properties. In this study, cytotoxicity assays were carried out on cancer cell cultures treated with Artabotrys hexapetalus extract at different concentrations to assess its anti-cancer potential. The study was inconclusive, but showed possible trends in some instances, and called into question the viability of the LDH and MTT assays as cytotoxicity assays in this setting, giving rise to ideas for improvement in researching this area.