NJ Cops | Page 63

To Your Health 65 Getting hyper about heart health What is hypertension? Highlight Health In simple terms, hypertension is high blood pressure (BP). A person whose systolic BP exceeds 140 mm Hg or whose diastolic BP exceeds 90 mm Hg is diagnosed as having hypertension. Untreated systolic BP of 120139 mm Hg or untreated diastolic BP of 80-89 mm Hg is classified as prehypertension. Compared with normal BP (systolic BP less than 120 and diastolic BP less than 80 mm Hg), prehypertension is associated with a one-and-a-half to two-fold increased risk for life-threatening cardiovascular events. Who has hypertension? About one-fourth of all U.S. adults, including law enforcement officers (LEOs), have hypertension, but levels vary by age, falling to only 8.7 percent of T