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Employment after retirement PENSION BENEFITS REPORT PETER ANDREYEV In case you missed it, we had posted on our website the fact sheet that pertains to employment after retirement. The Division of Pensions did a good job explaining this issue through Fact Sheet 86, which was just released. If you didn’t get a chance to see the fact sheet, I will provide you with a brief overview of it. If you didn’t know, our pension is considered a defined benefit plan and is recognized as a qualified governmental defined benefit plan under Internal Revenue Code (IRC) section 401(a) and 414(d). In order to maintain this status with the government and to protect retirees from a 10-percent early distribution tax penalty on monthly pensions, the Division of Pensions had to adopt Internal Revenue Code regulations and is required to enforce these regulations so that they are in compliance with the Internal Revenue Code requirements. That said, there are some financial penalties that can be imposed if you violate the rules for post-retirement employment. In some instances, when a member violates these restrictions, the member will be responsible for repayment of any benefits that the member was not entitled to receive. The member’s retirement benefits may be suspended or canceled entirely and then would have to re-enroll in the PFRS or a different retirement system and make contributions into that particular system. A bona fide severance of employment for a member to be eligible for retirement benefits is required by the IRS to maintain the taxqualified status of the pension plans. If you want to be considered a bona fide retiree, a member must have a separation of employment with the same employer for 180 days and not make any prearrangement with the same employer to return to work after retirement. For those that are seeking employment with another New Jersey governmental agency, you must wait 30 days for your pension to become due and payable before starting to look for or accept any employment with another agency. The member would be subject to the same penalties as if they returned to work for the same employer, and it would not be considered a bona fide separation if you do not wait the 30 days to go to work for another governmental employer. The separation period does not apply if you wish to work for a private sector employer, an out-of-state governmental agency or the federal government. If a member does not separate from their employer for 180 days, then that is not considered a bona fide severance of employment. If the member came back to the same employer and was not considered a bona fide retiree and took a position that otherwise should be a PFRS job, the member would be required to re-enroll into the pension system that the job title is under. The member would then be treated as an active employee and enrolled into the membership tier in effect at the time they returned to work. So, if you retired as a Tier 1 PFRS member and you came back with the same employer in a position that requires you to be enrolled into the PFRS, you would then be re-enrolled into the PFRS under the Tier 3 membership and make contributions under Tier 3 stipulations. If you were required to re-enroll into the PFRS, your retirement allowance and any related health benefits will be canceled for the duration of your employment after you retired and continue to work in that position. Basically it comes down to this: Wait 180 days if you want to return to work for your same employer; do not make any prearrangement to return to work for your same employer. If you want to work for another municipality, county or state agency, wait 30 days after your pension becomes due and payable to look for or apply for any job with an employer other than yours. If you’re confused by this, please see Fact Sheet 86 on our website or contact me at the PBA office. d • • • • • • Edmond P. Brady, CPA – Partner [email protected] Obtain reinstatement of revoked IRS UV[MVYWYVÄ[Z[H[\Z (\KP[PUNHJJV\U[PUNHUK[H_ZLY]PJLZMVY7)(Z HUKJOHYP[HISLVYNHUPaH[PVUZ 0TWSLTLU[H[PVUVMJVTW\[LYOHYK^HYLHUK ZVM[^HYLWHJRHNLZ ;H_WYLWHYH[PVUHUKJVTWSPHUJLMVYHSS-LKLYHS HUK:[H[L[H_MVYTZPUJS\KPUN-VYT  9LNPZ[YH[PVUHUKWLYPVKPJÄSPUNZVM7)(7(* 51HUK-LKLYHSYLWVY[Z 9LWYLZLU[H[PVUILMVYL[OL09:":[H[LVM 5L^1LYZL`HUK<:+LW[VM3HIVY" ([[VYUL`.LULYHSHUK7YVZLJ\[VYZ6MÄJL Responsible for more than 300 PBA’s in New Jersey and New York Licensed in NJ, NY and Mass. Livingston, NJ • New York, NY Phone (973) 535-2880 • www.odpkf.com www.njcopsmagazine.com ■ OCTOBER 2015 21