Newsletter (2017-2018) February 2018 Newsletter | Page 13

in the oracy and literacy course is that it is nec- essary to put the learning materials into context, so that you can actually expose your students to English in the real world. For instance, if they were to learn the grammatical structure of “I want to be…so that…” or “If I become…I need to be…”, as a teacher, I could ask them to prac- tice the grammar with “dream jobs” as the main topic. The context could then be asking them to write a diary entry about their dream career or have them do a drama activity where they must use the target grammar. Context is just as important as content when teaching a language because when you have a real context, students will find its purpose easier to understand. It also strengthens interest and productivity. Classroom management is also one of the chal- lenges of being a teacher. Three years ago during my part-time job teaching in a primary school, I had around seven to eight students. I was hap- py about it because it seemed easier to teach a smaller class. However, there was one boy who would rarely stay still in his seat and listen to me. He was not very strong academically, but he was definitely talented in other aspects especially in athletics considering his regular participation in the Taekwondo club. Whenever he entered the classroom, he would cheerfully greet me and be playful around his classmates. I should also add that his upbeat attitude really brightened up my day; one of the reasons why I look forward to being a teacher is that I enjoy seeing positive en- ergetic students! and just walk around his table. I would have to call out his name and gently tell him to stop and sit back on his seat. However, I would then lose his attention again every 10 minutes. I thought I should attempt to scold him, but I do not be- lieve in the practice of scolding and yelling at students. I was also already playing an inter- active matching activity with the class and did not want to disrupt the other students. Each of them were given a picture of a particular food, and were tasked with matching it to the corre- sponding photo on the board. The boy, to my dismay, still did not listen. I admit this frustrated me very much. What was I really doing wrong? How could I get all of my students to pay atten- tion? If I could not have everyone pay attention to me, then did that mean I failed as a teacher? In terms of classroom management, I remember my children’s literature professor giving all of us a tip on how to get a noisy classroom’s atten- tion, because we were all being chatty that time during class. She demonstrated a rhythmic clap and said that would definitely capture students’ attention. There are also other ways that teach- ers can do so, such as praising students that are quiet individually, counting from four to one, or even simply having a snack break (something I interestingly observed in England and what I hope to bring to Hong Kong’s classrooms some- day!). I wish I knew these techniques back when I had that specific teaching experience with the student who did not listen to me, because now I’ve been using those methods in my teaching and they have made classroom management Nevertheless, when I finally started the lesson, easier to handle most of the time. he would often misbehave, get out of his chair I also took a service-based learning course that required us to teach in a primary school and as- sist students with special needs. This was my first time teaching a class of only SEN students, all of whom were academically weak and were falling behind in English. They all had different needs. Some of them had a very short attention span, were very quiet or really, really hated writ- ing. One thing that I came to realise is that when teaching these groups of awesome students, it helps to really make teaching materials and ac- tivities diverse and enjoyable. For example, if students are learning food-related vocabulary, they can be given a food list and find their items The materials that Ella prepared to teach her stu- around the classroom as if they were in a super- dents about food. market. Another thing they can do is to interview 13 FEBRUARY 2018