Nantucket Official Guide | Page 39

Nantucket Trivia • At the peak of the whaling era, 88 ships from Nantucket sailed around the world, and the island was considered the Whaling Capital of the World. • Old North Wharf was built in 1774, Straight Wharf in 1723, Old South Wharf in 1770, Swain’s (Commercial) Wharf in 1831 and Steamboat Wharf in 1772. • Benjamin Franklin’s mother, Abiah, was born on Nantucket. • Macy’s familiar red star logo was inspired by Rowland H. Macy’s forearm tattoo from his whaling days. He found major success in New York, and his store became known for its innovative policy of clearly marking prices. He also employed the first in-store Santa Claus. • The horse fountain near the Pacific Club on Main Street was donated to the community by William Hadwen Starbuck in 1885. • Brant Point Light is the site of the second oldest lighthouse built in America – in 1746. Only Boston’s Beacon Light is older. • The highest point on island is Folger Hill at 109 feet above sea level, followed by Altar Rock at 108 feet. • Endangered species include the piping plover, least tern and osprey. Endangered plant life for which Nantucket is famous include: Russian olive, winterberry, hawthorne tree, rosa rugosa, the tupelo tree, pink lady’s slipper and Indian pipes. • From May to October, bluefish and striped bass abound in Nantucket waters, making the island an ideal spot for sport fishing. • Wampanoag Indian Words: Nantucket – Far Away Island (originally “Nantocket”) Boco-Chico – Near or next to the harbor Coatue – At the pine woods Madaket – Bad land Pocomo – A clear or round fishing place Polpis – Peaceful Quaise – The end or point Quidnet – At the point Sankaty – Cool hill Siasconset – Near the great bone Squam – At the top of the rock Tuckernuck – Round cake or bread (originally Petockneck) Wannacomet – Beautiful field Wauwinet – Witness my hand ©Courtesy of Nantucket Historical Association • Nantucket once had 36 candle making factories. www.nantucketchamber.org • 37 ((0