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Warning Signs of Heat Stress :
When suffering from heat stress a dog will initially show an increase in activity associated with panting and vocalisation - usually barking or whining and the dog is agitated, often with a “worried” or “furrowed” expression. As the heat stress progresses, the panting becomes excessive and laboured, with the dog showing an inability to breathe properly. The dog usually drools excessively and may vomit. If the suffering continues the dog will suffer circulatory collapse, its gums will appear blue and it will convulse or become unconscious.
Cats show very similar signs of heat stress however are often more subtle in their symptoms. Birds will display heat stress through open beak panting, wing spreading and squatting close to the ground.
Prevention :
The most important thing you can do is take steps to prevent heat stress from occurring;
NEVER leave an animal in a car, especially not in the hot sun.
If the weather is hot avoid exercise during the warmest times of day. For example take your dog on a walk only in the early morning or late evening. Exercise in moderation if the weather is very hot.
Make sure that plenty of cool water and shade is always available, at home, on walks, on car travel etc.
Do not leave pets in hot closed houses, if your pet cannot go outside and rest in a cool area of the garden, and you would have the air conditioner or fan on if you were inside, then you should leave it on for your pet also !
Plan car trips carefully during hot weather – make sure the car can be kept cool, water is available and stop frequently.