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TALES OF DEDE KORKUT AND TURKISH INTANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE Do you know the difference between tangible and intangible cultural heritage? If you are a good reader and a history lover, you should know it to understand and value the deep meaning of your cultural heritage. Tangible cultural heritage refers to things that we can store or physically touch such as historical buildings, traditional clothing, tools, artworks and monuments. Intangible cultural heritage refers to things that aren't physical items but exist intellectually. It includes oral traditions, songs, rituals, supersti- tions and myths. When we talk about the Turkish mythi- cal stories, we should remember DEDE KORKUT'S tales. The epic tales of Dede Korkut, passed on for centuries by the Oguz Turks, have been added to UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. their significance as well as the preservation of traditions in the world. 17 incredible elements of Turkey have been recognized by UNESCO and is under safeguard as on the list of the Unesco Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity as of 2018. The Book of Dede Korkut is "based on 12 heroic legends, stories and tales and 13 traditional musical compositions shared and transmitted across generations through oral expressions, performing arts, cultural codes and musical compositions. Every nation has its unique history. All peoples make their contribution to the culture of the world. That's why it's important to respect and safeguard all cultural heritage. We should read, learn and value our cultural heritage elements. This develops your mutual respect and renew dialogue amongst different cultures. Dede Korkut has been regarded as the 'wise ancestor' of the Turkish world. He is believed to have originated from the Kayı and Bayat Oghuz tribes. Rumored to have lived between 570 A.D. and 632 A.D., at the time of Prophet Muhammad, Dede Korkut is an ancestor of all of the Turkic tribes. His name frequently appears in Turkic epics and folk stories. Cultural heritage defines who we are and strengthens our sense of belonging to acommon European family. We all belong to a peaceful community of more than 500 million citizens with rich histories and interwoven cultures. Turkey's Culture and Tourism Ministry said in a statement that the heritage of Dede Korkut was a "unifying element" among Tur- kish-speaking countries. We are what we inherited from our ancestors. Therefore, we should be the volunteering guards of cultural heritage of our nation and of the world. by Ebru TOPAÇLIOĞLU In 2008, UNESCO established the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage in order to ensure the protection of important intangible cultural heritages worldwide and the awareness of -12-