Momentum - Business to Business Online Magazine MOMENTUM September 2018 | Page 21
Insurance Requirements
in Lease Agreements
By: Jan Laman
[email protected]
Harbour Insurance Services, Inc.
Read your commercial lease agreement and you may find
that the landlord will want you to be responsible for
damage to portions of the building, such as HVAC
equipment and glass and even the betterments and
improvements inside the space you lease.
Building lease agreements almost always contain clauses
that require the tenant to insure something.
Liability Insurance. Most lease agreements require the
tenant to carry liability insurance with a specified limit of
liability, such as $1,000,000 for each occurrence, and
usually require the tenant to add the landlord as an
additional insured. This coverage protects you and the
landlord in case a customer or visitor is injured while on
your premises. These requirements are easily addressed
with a Commercial General Liability policy that includes a
special endorsement to include the landlord as an
additional insured.
Property Insurance. A tenant’s obligation for damage to
the building may not be expressed in the lease agreement
at all. You may be legally liable for damage caused by your
negligence or the negligence of your employees. For
example, if a fire caused by your negligence damages or
destroys the building, you may be responsible for the full
cost of repairs or replacement. Your general liability policy
provides only a limited amount of fire damage legal
liability coverage for such a loss. Other types of damage,
such as accidentally running a vehicle through the side of
the building, are not covered at all. One way to avoid this
type of liability is to negotiate a provision in your lease that
requires you and the landlord to carry property insurance
on property owned by each of you. You agree to carry
insurance on your business personal property and the
landlord agrees to carry insurance on the building.
Another provision in the lease then prohibits your
respective insurance companies from trying to recover the
amounts paid from the responsible party. This is called a
“waiver of subrogation.” If you have already signed the
lease without such provisions, and you can’t re-
negotiate the lease to add them, your agent can
arrange the appropriate coverage for this exposure.
Sometimes there are more specific requirements in
lease agreements that make tenants responsible for all
kinds of damage – including wind or hail damage – to
specific components of the building, such as HVAC
equipment, roof coverings and glass. In addition, lease
agreements may make tenants responsible for routine
maintenance, repair or even replacement of HVAC and
other building equipment. Your Agent can arrange the
appropriate coverage for these exposures, but only if
we are aware that they exist.
In most cases, all these requirements can be addressed
by purchasing a “Business Owners Policy” from your
Insurance Agent. This policy includes General Liability
and Property Damage Coverage along with necessary
Loss of Income coverage and so much more.
It is important for you to carefully review your lease
agreement with your attorney and your insurance
agent to determine the coverage you need.
MOMENTUM / September 2018
20