Military Review English Edition November-December 2013 | Page 44

Leader Preparation to Support Rebuilding Lt. Gen. Frederic J. (Rick) Brown, Ph.D., U.S. Army, Retired R Lt. Gen. Frederic (Rick) Brown, Ph.D., U.S. Army, retired from the Army in 1989, having served 32 years in various command and staff assignments. He graduated from West Point and later attended the Graduate Institute in Geneva, Switzerland, as an Olmsted Scholar, receiving both Licence and Doctorate degrees. He has published several books and articles, as well as numerous papers on national security issues. PHOTO: Convoy guide 1st Lt. Justin Koper, 1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry (second from right), briefs 1st Battalion, 15th Infantry convoy leaders about trouble spots on their approach route to Forward Operating Base Wilson. The leaders are (from left) 1st Lt. John Ghee, Staff Sgt. Michael Beyers, and 1st Sgt. Jeff Gunter. (Staff Sgt. Raymond Drumstar) 42 EBUILDING AMERICA’S ARMY after an extraordinarily difficult and extended commitment presents tough challenges. The Army is severely attrited from the extended commitment to the “long war”—exacerbated by the converging pressures of continuing transformation and reorganization for the future (a task once described by the director of the Army staff as “it’s like designing an aircraft in flight”). Intense mission demands have now endured for well over a decade. To these we should now add national social stresses such as increased roles for women and open sexual relationships. Yet America’s Army responds well, innovating as it reorients and rebuilds. The modular brigade modifications to create security transition teams that support security force assistance are clear examples of institutional redesign to support stability operations and decisive action.1 Now the Army must complement this organizational response with doctrine; tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs); and leader development. Relationships gained through sharing requisite skills, knowledge, and attitudes (SKA) characteristic of “soft power” are prerequisites for successful combined arms maneuver and wide-area security operations. Modifications in Army governance processes may also be necessary to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of operating and generating forces. Similar to how changes were initiated after Vietnam, the most significant improvements in both approach and eventual execution are likely to come “bottom-up”—from young officers and noncommissioned officers who have again-and-again faced the full spectrum of operational environments. Today, Generation Y leaders who are accustomed to global access via “cloud November-December 2013 • MILITARY REVIEW