Medidas de Gestao das Pescarias Marinhas e Aquicultura 2019 The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2018 | Page 41

THE STATE OF WORLD FISHERIES AND AQUACULTURE 2018
TABLE 8
WORLD AQUACULTURE PRODUCTION OF AQUATIC PLANTS (thousand tonnes, live weight)
Species item
2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
987 3 481 4 616 5 853 8 430 9 034 10 190 10 519
4 371 5 147 5 257 5 682 5 942 7 699 8 027 8 219
933 1 691 2 171 2 763 3 460 3 751 3 881 4 150
Wakame, Undaria pinnatifida 2 440 1 537 1 755 2 139 2 079 2 359 2 297 2 070
Elkhorn sea moss, Kappaphycus
alvarezii 1 285 1 888 1 957 1 963 1 726 1 711 1 754 1 527
703 1 072 1 027 1 123 1 139 1 142 1 159 1 353
1 844 3 126 2 889 2 815 2 864 449 775 1 049
Laver (nori), Porphyra tenera 584 564 609 691 722 674 686 710
Spiny eucheuma, Eucheuma
denticulatum 172 259 266 288 233 241 274 214
Fusiform sargassum, Sargassum
fusiforme 86 78 111 112 152 175 189 190
Spirulina nei, Spirulina spp. 48 97 73 80 82 86 89 89
Brown seaweeds, Phaeophyceae 30 23 28 17 16 19 30 34
Others 20 28 27 28 18 15 14 17
13 503 18 992 20 785 23 555 26 863 27 356 29 365 30 139
Eucheuma seaweeds nei, Eucheuma
spp.
Japanese kelp, Laminaria japonica
Gracilaria seaweeds, Gracilaria spp.
Nori nei, Porphyra spp.
Seaweeds nei, Algae
Total
TABLE 9
MAJOR FARMED SEAWEED PRODUCERS (thousand tonnes, live weight)
 Country
China
Indonesia
2005
% of total,
2016
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 9 446 10 995 11 477 12 752 13 479 13 241 13 835 14 387 47.9
911 3 915 5 170 6 515 9 299 10 077 11 269 11 631 38.7
Philippines 1 339 1 801 1 841 1 751 1 558 1 550 1 566 1 405 4.7
Republic of
Korea 621 902 992 1 022 1 131 1 087 1 197 1 351 4.5
Democratic
People's
Republic of
Korea 444 444 444 444 444 489 489 489 1.6
Japan 508 433 350 441 418 374 400 391 1.3
Malaysia 40 208 240 332 269 245 261 206 0.7
Tanzania 77 132 137 157 117 140 179 119 0.4
1 4 2 1 4 7 15 17 0.1
16 12 15 4 13 13 12 15 0
Madagascar
Chile
Solomon Islands
3 7 7 7 12 12 12 11 0
15 18 14 19 14 14 12 10 0
Papua New
Guinea 0 0 0 1 3 3 4 4 0
Kiribati 5 5 4 8 2 4 4 4 0
India 1 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 0
25 14 15 16 13 12 16 8 0
13 450 18 895 20 712 23 475 26 780 27 270 29 275 30 050
Viet Nam
Others
Total
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