MEC: TY English Workbook 2020 - 2021 | Page 183

Rhythm Rhythm: Rhythm is a literary device which demonstrates long and short rhyme patterns through stressed and unstressed syllables in each stanza. Rhyme Scheme: The separated patters of similar sounds. The pattern of rhyming words at the end of each stanza line ex: ABAB ACAB Free Verse has no rhyming scheme Internal Rhyme: Words that rhyme in the middle of a line. End Rhyme: Words that rhyme at the end of a line. _____________________________________________________________________ _______ Sonnet: a poem of fourteen lines using any of a number of formal rhyme schemes, in English typically having ten syllables per line. Stanza: A group of lines forming the basic recurring metrical unit in a poem or a verse. Elegy: a poem of serious reflection, typically a lament for the dead. Couplet: a pair of successive lines of verse, typically rhyming and of the same length. Free Verse: poetry that does not rhyme or have a regular rhythm. 183