Maximum Yield USA June 2018 | Page 59

“ALONG WITH SHADING, S O IL I S AN IM P O R T A N T C O UNTERM EASURE A GAI NST S UM M ER HOT DAYS.” Drought and Heat- resistant Vegetables • Bell Pepper: Plant a few weeks after your final frost date (around the end of May) due to their fondness for high temperatures and dislike of frost. Bell pepper plants can be spaced one per square foot and thrive in high temperatures as long as they are watered appropriately. • Sweet Potato: They have vining foliage above ground with the tuber growing below and need soil that is between 70-80˚F. Their fondness for warm soil means they can be grown in mid-summer. They are heat-resistant, if not heat-loving, but aren’t as drought-resistant as the other vegetables named. Fortunately, they can be planted four plants to one square foot, guaranteeing a productive harvest. Tip: A healthy sweet potato plant likes to spread quickly. Consider giving this plant its own section or own garden bed. • Watermelon: Watermelon is one of the larger crops you can harvest in a raised garden. They can be planted well after the last frost, preferably when soil temperatures reach 70˚F and above. Because of their size, only one can be planted per two square feet. It’s their deep-reaching roots and thick rind that makes them perfect for hot summers. Deep roots suck nutrients from deeper in the ground, where most other vegetables can’t reach. They mature at around 80 days and are ripe when knocking on the melon produces a hollow sound. • Asparagus: Asparagus are long-life plants, capable of producing for years after maturing. Like bell peppers, asparagus crowns (a one-year developed asparagus root system) can be planted one plant per square foot. Once their roots are healthy and strong—developed best in sunlight and a well-drained area—one asparagus plant can produce for more than 10 years. As we move from spring to summer, there are changing conditions you should be aware of and get ready to adapt to so you can enjoy a successful summer garden. Know your weather and do some research to see if a plant is suitable for your climate. If sun becomes too intense and you start to see adverse effects, act. You can mitigate intense sun, heat, and dryness by employing the tips above. Maximum Yield 59