Maximum Yield Australia/New Zealand July/August 2020 | Page 38

LUSHING OUT THE TRUTH IN A CONTROLLED INDOOR GROWING ENVIRONMENT by Rich Hamilton What’s all the fuss with flushing? Water or nutes? What’s best? Well... let’s go back to basics first and look at why we need to do it. Most fruit/yield producing plants have a vascular system that takes in nutrients, water starches, and sugar around the plants via the roots and feeds the entire plant, including the leaves, to fuel the photosynthesis process. This in turn helps the fruits develop, along with the overall growth of the plant. The vascular system can also store substances such as dissolved nutrients, water, unused sugar, and starch for later use. Plants do this for a few reasons. The first is they are producing more energy than they can use, so any spare energy is transferred into a form of sugar and/ or starch and stored within the plant. The second reason is to store a small amount of energy in case of drought or a shortage of light. The third reason is the larger the reserve a plant can store, then the more reserves it has to make it through the winter/non-growth period. These sugars and starches are on hand ready to be used almost immediately should the plant need them, and it is these energy-rich reserves we want to release through the flushing and ripening phase. 38 Maximum Yield