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NATURE TRAILS Spending Time In Nature Could Make You Less Stressed Out As A Manager By Joe Nyutu S pending 30 minutes or 1 hour in nature at Uhuru Park, Jevanjee Gardens or City Park is not a very interesting thing for a professional manager or a business leader today. Those areas have been labeled as “frustration” zones where jobless Kenyans pass time as they “tarmac” - looking for a job. But I venture out that I have recently listened to the successful CEO of Optiven Group, George Wachiuri, sharing on two leadership forums, one being a recent Nairobi Marketers’ Night Out, how Uhuru Park used to be his office as he started to build Optiven with a bible, a notebook and a pen. I believe the solitude, quietness and peace in such an area could have helped George to think more clearly and connect with his inner self though it was not by choice then. I have also heard a high ranking CEO in the banking sector share that he stopped playing golf but spends regular time every week jogging on the golf course in the woods to imbibe the benefits of the serene environment in nature. There is a growing interest in the health benefits associated with individuals undertaking outdoor activities in a natural environment. Forests and other natural environments are recognized as fundamental health resources and may play a role in disease prevention, with one population survey reporting that the average person spends almost 90% of their life indoors. Since the development of the concept of nature as a therapy in the 1990s (Gesler, 2002), a number of studies using a variety of methodologies, have been conducted to examine the effect of forest environments on health promotion and well-being. Several recent environmental studies have claimed that a number of medical symptoms related to lifestyle stress can be treated by encouraging individuals to interact with nature. Furthermore, one We live in a time when we can set the ther- mostat, order takeout and stream a movie from a cell phone; never having to get off the couch, let alone leave the house. But our ancestors were tightly tied to time in nature - they had to be in order to survive. Was that rustle in the brush predator or prey? Did the position of the sun mean it was time to head home? Could that copse of trees provide safe shelter for the night? 86 MAL31/19 ISSUE study revealed an association between positive health outcomes and the amount of exposure an individual has to a green environment. Most people welcome spending time in nature and green space. After all, taking a few moments in the outdoors offers a much-needed break from the chaos of everyday management life. And it can also lend positive physiological benefits, including lower stress levels, fewer symptoms of depression, and even a lower mortality rate. Still, despite everything scientists know about the connection between nature and well-being, they still cannot say with certainty how much time outdoors leads to improved mental and physical health. A new study, recently published in Frontiers in Psychology, attempted to answer that question by asking participants to spend time in a place that "brings a sense of contact with nature" for at least 10 minutes per outing, three times per week, over the course of eight weeks. The researchers found that participants who immersed themselves in a "nature experience" for at least 20 minutes per outing experienced a significant decrease in their levels of the stress hormone cortisol. Moreover, research conducted in a very specific natural context, exposure to “forests”, or forest therapy, have reported potential benefits in the management of psychological symptoms including anxiety, depression, mood disorder, burnout syndrome, lifestyle-related stress, and overall quality of life.