Magazine May 2014 | Page 11

THE BASIC FACTS YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT THE MOST COMMON MENTAL ILLNESSES

Some Symptoms…

Low or irritable mood most of the time

A loss of pleasure in usual activities

Trouble sleeping or sleeping too much

A big change in appetite, often with weight gain or loss

Tiredness and lack of energy

Feelings of worthlessness, self-hate, and guilt

Difficulty concentrating

Slow or fast movements

Lack of activity and avoiding usual activities

Feeling hopeless or helpless

Repeated thoughts of death or suicide

Some symptoms that kids/teens may experience include apathy, irritability, and persistent sadness.

Common Causes for Depression Include...

Stressful life events, such as:

Abuse or neglect

Breaking up with a boyfriend or girlfriend

Death of a relative or friend

Divorce, including a parent's divorce

Failing a class

Illness in the family

Job loss

Long-term pain

Social isolation (common cause of depression in the elderly)

Medical conditions and treatments, such as:

Certain types of cancer

Long-term pain

Sleeping problems

Steroid medications

Underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism)