LUCE estratti LUCE 318_Longo, Rizzato Naressi_John Jaspers | Page 5

Martin Hesselmeier & Andreas Muxel – The weight of light, 2015 (I ed. International Light Art Award, 1° prize) difficult to grasp and not so accessible at first sight. As soon as people get closer to his work though, they will find out how deep his art is. The “International Light Art Award” is another important initiative of the Centre for International Light Art. Could you tell us something about the next edition? This is a worldwide competition, initiated in 2015. During the first edition the participants had to be proposed directly by museum directors, curators, art critics and collectors: each was asked to mention two significant names in the contemporary scenery. We had 30 competing Light Art artists in total. However, many others complained so badly, asking for an open competition, that we decide to satisfy them. The selection procedure has just closed, and now we have almost 400 concepts from over forty different countries. It’s amazing that the award won such a recognition. Then the amount of organizational work is gargantuan this time, as we are attempting a sort of preselection of the entries: if we gave the jury 400 concepts, they would run away! We check them carefully out, whether they have abided by all the conditions of participation or no, and if the project is actually realizable. Sometimes artists are merely dreamers, but the technical side of Light Art has its importance as well. Only 30-35 concepts will go to the jury and the Dirk Vollenbroich – Erleuchtung | Enlightenment, 2015 (I ed. International Light Art Award, 3° prize) 48 LUCE 318 / CORRISPONDENZA DA BERLINO exhibition of the winning installations will be running from the 21st of April to September 2017. I am very happy that the chairman of the jury this year is Keith Sonnier, one of the Light Art gurus. The winner will receive a cash prize of 10.000 euros and additional 10.000 euros will support the production of each installation project. The museum could never have afforded such a prize, so I am very happy that the Innogy Foundation, that deals with energy, sustainability and environment, sponsors the award. We are also in touch with several light industries, fortunately there are quite a few in the surrounding of Unna. One of the current supporters is BEGA. Unfortunately, I must say that usually companies seem to be afraid of opening their doors, having to worry about their ideas “being stolen”, as they all compete against each other. It is definitely a hard fight, because the technological development within the light industry goes really fast at the moment. Does Light Art go hand in hand with new technological achievements? Technology really becomes more and more complex. Almost every concept, every installation proposed to the International Light Art Award, requires massive computer programs. Nowadays we can achieved with light many more effects than twenty years ago, and artists are trying them out. The aesthetic quality is not always at the first place. You may dangerously think at a certain point: “Is this art or kitsch?”. For instance LED lights can change colors, but this can quickly result kitsch. Many of the concepts in the 2017 edition work only with light: you see no installation in an exhibition room, just the light effect itself, like James Turrel. Many people use projections, but we do not consider projections Light Art; the same for video mapping: it can be very arty, but is not Light Art. With projections and video mapping you only need a lamp to show something, while a Light Art artist has to work with light as a primeval material, like the painter works with paint. After this first step, he can add all kind of material or mixed techniques – steal, wood, glass, mirrors, anything. But light itself has to be the core of the artwork. In conclusion, things have become technically more complex, still artists try to go up to the limit and see what they can achieve: often they lose sight of the artistic element. Light Art is going to change in any case. The incandescent lamp for example has already been forbidden by the European Commission; now the halogen one will disappear for the same reason and many others will exit the market soon. At the moment fluorescent lamps, once commonly used in art installations, disappear even faster, replaced by LED lighting technology. It will be very interesting then – and the museum won one of the last chances to make it – to open next year an exhibition with ready-mades of light. Those fluorescent lamps and similar industrial products as industries readymades, together with Dan Flavin’s Neons, as a tribute to this old sources of light.