Lubezine Magazine Vol. 9 April - June 2014 | Page 30

LAST WORD MARKET REFORMS LUPAN leads vanguard to reform Nigeria’s lube market By Olaolu Olusina, Lagos W orried by the influx of substandard and adulterated lubricants streaming into the Nigerian market, the Lubricants Producers Association of Nigeria (LUPAN) is in the vanguard to sanitise the market. LUPAN, currently made up of 24 indigenous lube companies, is working in concert with the Major Oil Marketers Association of Nigeria (MOMAN), also known as the ‘Big 8’, to achieve this goal. Ten other new lube plants are also expected to join LUPAN soon. ‘LUPAN is a pressure group working with other stakeholders such as the Standards Organisation of Nigeria (SON), Directorate of Petroleum Resources (DPR) of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) and the Consumer Protection Council (CPC)’, LUPAN Executive Secretary, Emeka Obidike (pictured), told Lubezine in Lagos, Nigeria’s commercial capital. ‘We also have a good working relationship with the MOMAN, made up of the oil majors, in an effort to sanitise the industry. We have been discussing the major challenges facing the industry with the government and we are happy to report that the government is now listening to us,” he added. With an investment of over N680 billion in an industry employing about 300,000 workers, the indigenous lube manufacturers have the capacity to produce about 960 metric tonnes per year but are currently producing 582 metric tonnes annually in a market considered as the largest in West Africa. Moreover, because of the importance of the lube industry to the Nigerian economy, the association is currently working with the Nigerian Government and other stakeholders to fashion a policy framework for the lube subsector development in the country. On his part, Obidike said the proposed policy framework tagged, Backward Integration Policy (BIP) for the lubricant sub-sector and drafted last October, is currently being considered by the government. He also listed the influx of fake lubes into the 28 country as a major concern for LUPAN; high tariff on base oil which stands at 10 per cent as well as internal adulteration of products belonging to LUPAN members. All of these, Obidike disclosed, are encapsulated in the proposed mitigation policy document. ‘In the document, we raised three issues that are germane to the survival of the industry. ‘These include the influx of fake lubes into the country. Nigeria has become a dumping ground for all sorts of lubes, especially from the Middle East. We have identified over 60 brands of fake lubes in the market and we are worried by this development that is killing the local industry. ‘We are also bothered at the high tariff on base oil that stands at 10 per cent. We are calling for a reduction of tariff on base oil that is the raw materials for lubes to five per cent and an increase in duties for imported lubricants to 25 per cent to protect local producers. We also want the importation of base oil restricted to only registered lubricants producers. ‘ A situation where importers of finished lubricants pay the same 10 per cent duty as we pay on base oil is not healthy as it can put us out of business and put all our investments at risk, throwing thousands of Nigerians out of jobs. ”In 2014, we plan to take our campaign to the Parliamentary Committee on Trade and believe that they will consider our case,” the LUPAN Executive Secretary explained. He added that LUPAN is also worried about the internal adulteration of products belonging its members, saying a Task Force had already been set in place to address this, including measures to tackle the menace already being perpetrated. Observers of the development are unanimous in their belief that LUPAN has made an ambitious move with the proposed policy framework, which sets 2015 as target, seeking to stimulate growth in the lubricant sub sector by enhancing value addition and self-addition in the country. The proposed policy, a copy of which was obtained by Lubezine in Lagos, “is aimed at taking advantage of the availability of bituminous tar sand deposit in the country, which can yield heavy crude oil for the production of base oil, which is the main raw material for lubricant production.” It also seeks to achieve, among other objectives, the establishment of functional heavy crude oil refineries dedicated for base oil production in the country; increase capacity uti