Louisville Medicine Volume 66, Issue 1 | Page 7

From the President Wayne Tuckson, MD GLMS President | [email protected] A NEW Day I t is an honor to be installed as the new president of the Greater Louisville Med- ical Society. I believe that my being pres- ident is s pecial, but not because of any particular achievements or notoriety on my part. Rather, this honor represents a recognition and validation of the contri- butions of the African-American physicians of Jefferson County to maintain the health and wellness of our community. As a transplanted resident of Jefferson County and Kentucky, I have gained a great appreciation and concern for the well-being of our community. I hope that my past ac- tions have and future behavior will continue to reflect the level of my concerns, and that together we tackle those problems which face all members of our community. However, like most other people, I have a special place in my heart for those with whom I share a common ancestry and ex- perience. I am concerned by the continued inequities in health status throughout our community. One need only look at the 2017 Louisville Metro Health Equity Report to see how far we have come and the work that we still must do. That said, I am most disparaged when I hear remarks that either deny or belittle the contributions of African-Americans in our community. It especially bothers me when I hear comments that we, African-Americans, are not doing enough for ourselves. Well, contrary to how some would want us to believe, the African-American community has always done much not only for itself, but also for the community in general. This event celebrates those efforts. On February 19, 1866, a meeting took place to discuss funding to build a hospital for “accommodating the sick and helpless Negroes” of Louisville. At this meeting, there were African-American businessmen, pastors and a representative of the Freed- men’s Bureau. Unfortunately, the project was not completed. That is, not completed then. The land on which that hospital was to have been built was at the corner of 17th and Broadway, the same place where the YMCA is building a facility and Passport Health Plan will relocate its headquarters. This single move will serve as an anchor that will significantly improve health care services in an underserved area. It is to be applauded for its immediate impact and the dividends that it will pay in the future. R.B. Scott, founded the Red Cross Hospital (RCH) at 6th and Walnut Streets. In 1905, it was moved to 1436 Shelby Street, and for its 77-year life served as a beacon of pride and a place where African-American pa- tients were treated, nurses trained, and Af- rican-American physicians could practice. The success of the RCH depended upon not only the skills and wits of its’ adminis- trators, physicians, nurses, countless vol- unteers and other staff members, but also the philanthropy of community members such as Ms. J.B. Speed. In the late 1940’s and early 1950’s, the RCH began to suffer as a consequence of rising costs, declining revenues, and a decrease in patient load as previously segregated white-only hospitals began to admit African-American patients. Thanks to the scholarship of one of our own, Dr. Morris Weiss, we are now fa- miliar with Dr. William H. Fitzbutler. Dr. Fitzbutler was the first African-American physician to practice in Kentucky. At a time when there were few opportunities for Afri- can-Americans to be trained as physicians, he started the Louisville National Medical College. To improve care beyond that which could be rendered in the home, he found- ed the Citizens Auxiliary Hospital in 1895. Sadly, little remains of the contributions of Dr. Fitzbutler, though I’m certain that his spirit inspired others. Though the RCH closed its doors in 1976, the spirit of the institution lives on. The building has been repurposed for use by the Volunteers of America who contin- ue to bring hope and opportunity to the disadvantaged in keeping with the intent of its founders. The RCH continues in the hundreds of former patients, workers and members of the RCH family. Thanks to an effort lead by Representative Cheri Bryant Hamilton, Linda Hart Lewis and Brunhilda Williams Curington, on April 10, 2018, a marker was dedicated on the grounds at the former RCH site which will ensure that this institution and what it meant will not ever be forgotten. In 1899, three African-American physi- cians, W.T. Merchant, Ellis D. Whedbee and Even though some African-American patients were being admitted to white hos- JUNE 2018 5