LCSD COVID-19 Mental Health Awareness Volume I | Page 16

· How To Cope With Sheltering in Place Introduction Sheltering in place means people are asked by local officials to stay where they are for a period of time. You may be at your own or a relative’s home, school, or work. Sheltering in place may be required because of an emergency such as a threat of violence, a weather situation such as a tornado or hurricane, or a public health situation like an infectious disease outbreak. You may hear shelter in place also referred to as a “lockdown.” This tip sheet describes reactions often associated with sheltering in place. It also suggests ways to care for yourself and your family during the experience and provides additional resources you may find helpful. What To Expect: Typical Reactions Sheltering in place can be stressful. If you are sheltering because of an immediate threat of violence or severe weather, your first priority is to ensure that you and those in your care are safe—lock the doors, stay away from windows, and stay in interior rooms if possible. Everyone reacts differently to stressful situations. Typical reactions to sheltering in place because of an immediate problem include: ƒ ƒ Uncertainty, anger, or frustration about how long you will need to remain sheltered, and uncertainty about what is going to happen In shelter in place situations lasting longer than a few hours, you may also experience: ƒ ƒ Feelings of isolation, loneliness, sadness, or boredom ƒ ƒ Guilt about not being able to perform normal work or parenting duties ƒ ƒ Fear over loss of income ƒ ƒ Changes in sleep or eating patterns Ways To Cope During Sheltering in Place UNDERSTAND THE RISK Consider the real risk of harm to yourself and others around you. For example, during a situation such as an infectious disease outbreak, the public perception of risk is often inaccurate. Media coverage may create the impression that people are in immediate danger when really the risk for infection may be very low. Take steps to get the facts: ƒ ƒ Fear and worry about your own safety and that of your loved ones from whom you may be temporarily separated ƒ ƒ Stay up to date on what is happening, but avoid watching or listening to news reports 24/7 since this can increase anxiety and worry. Remember that children are especially affected by what they hear and see on television. ƒ ƒ Concern about being able to effectively care for children or others in your care ƒ ƒ Look to credible sources for information about the situation. ƒ ƒ Anxiety about the situation 1 Toll-Free: 1-877-SAMHSA-7 (1-877-726-4727) | [email protected] | http://store.samhsa.gov