The Terrain Walk
By LTC Olivier ENTRAYGUES ( FRA ), LANDCOM G5
In order to better prepare the planning group members for the upcoming revision period , we conducted a detailled terrain walk . The aim of the terrain walk is to understand context by reviewing the current situation and visiting the region to comprehend the geography . Along with a study of the region ' s military history and the modern conduct of war , the command envisioned that the revision process will be far more professionally conducted .
A new strategic context
In the wake of the two biggest military exercises of the decade , Russia ’ s ZAPAD 17 and NATO ’ s TRIDENT JAVE- LIN 17 , it is time for the LANDCOM staff to return to the basics of military planning . Since 2014 , Russia ’ s annexation of Crimea and armed support for Ukrainian separatists has deeply changed the context of security in Eastern Europe . NATO has adopted a ‘ deterrence and defence ’ approach to Russia , and the Alliance has significantly strengthened its presence in the Baltics and Central Europe to deter Moscow and reassure NATO allies . This change necessitates
10 LAND POWER
a revamp of NATO plans . Last October Army Lt . Gen . Ben Hodges , the former top U . S . Army commander in Europe , stated that the main issue of this changing strategic environment is NATO ’ s ability to move within a so-called “ Military Schengen zone .” This lack of freedom of
The Suwalki Gap movement could hamper any planning in this sensitive area threatened with a huge and potentially intrusive neighbor . Clearly , the main issue is now ensuring significant numbers of ready and capable troops can move to effectively reinforce NATO allies . Planners need to understand that before