KJ SIMSR Horizon Dec - 2014 issue Dec 2014 | Page 24

MINDSHARE RAM TERI GANGA KYUN MAILI ? PROF. DR. B. BHATIA The river Ganga has been considered as the most Sacred river of Indian Puranas. The word Ganga is considered as a synonym of pure and holy water. According to a mythological legend Lord Brahma collected the sweat of Lord Vishnu's feet and created Ganga. According to another legend King Bhagiratha vowed to bring Ganga to earth so that holy water could be used to liberate the souls of his ancestors and release them to heaven. Ganga is also known by another name Jahnavi. According to a mythological story, when Ganga came down to earth, her fast moving water created turbulence and destroyed crops in the fields. She also disturbed the meditation of a Saint named Jahnvi. Now Jahnvi was so much angry that he drank up all the water Ganga. This made the Devtas (SemiGods) very sad and they prayed to Jahnvi to release Ganga so that she could proceed on her mission. After their persistent efforts, Jahnvi was pleased and he released Ganga water through ears. On account of this Ganga came to known by the name Jahnvi also. KumbhMela which is the largest religious gathering that takes place every 12 years at two places on the banks of the Ganga river at Allahabad and Haridwar. To the average Indian Ma Ganga as a goddess is inherently clean and purifier of all the sins. Ganga Jal is carried over vast distances because of its healthful properties and natural purity. Ganga river is 2525 kms long, links 5 states together and channels the domestic, industrial and agricultural waste generated by more than 500 million people. In 1979, the former Prime-Minister Late Indira Gandhi asked 'Can we not clean the Ganga'. She had comprehensive survey conducted and created an institution Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB). The project received further impetus when Prime-Minister Late Rajiv Gandhi set up central Ganga authority in February 1985 and he made commitment that government will definitely not allow dirty water thrown in Ganga. In 2008 the former Prime- 18 December 2014 Minister Manmohan Singh promised that government would accelerate the pace of cleaning the Ganga and the Ganga was declared as a national river. In 2009 The National Ganga River Basin Authority was constituted. However no credible answer is available as to w HX\