July 2020 | Page 42

In this third part of our series on parenting in the 2020s, I hope to inspire single parents who are facing some of today’s tougher issues — issues that were either nonexistent 100 years ago or were not openly discussed. These include the problems associated with gangs, drugs, vaping, poverty, domestic violence, date rape, teen pregnancy and plain old-fashioned adolescent defiance. These are difficult and sometimes overwhelming situations to deal with for a healthy two-parent family. Place any one or more of them in a single-parent household, and the ability to cope in a healthy effective manner is severely impaired. Let me stress, however, that these problems do not exist because single parents are less loving or less concerned than the so-called “nuclear” family. More likely, the problems exist because there are complications unique to single parent families which tend to magnify already volatile situations. Here’s a few examples and some ideas on what you can do to minimize the negative in your children’s lives: PROBLEM: Pre/post-separation arguments — Kids often witness a variety of arguments, discussions, and sometimes violent altercations, taking place between the parents they love. Unlike many relationship scuffles, the arguments tend to focus on the children: child support, custody issues, who’s going to live where, and so on. This can contribute to a child’s feelings of insecurity, guilt, depression, anger, etc. — emotions which are associated with delinquent behavior. WHAT YOU CAN DO: Refuse to fight — As difficult as it may seem, 42 WNY Family July 2020 SINGLE PARENTING — by Diane C. Dierks, LMFT Parenting 2020 A Proactive Approach Part 3 of 3 you really can prevent most arguments that take place with your child’s other parent. Decide what you’re going to say in a conversation before it happens. Knowing the other person will probably do and say everything possible to hit your hot buttons, anticipate them. Be prepared to either walk away or hang up the phone, taking a time out until you can discuss it outside the children’s presence. If the other person gets physically out of control, be ready to call the police. You can’t control what the other person says or does, but remember, one stable and self-controlled parent is definitely more healthy than two childish ones. If necessary, use the resources of private counseling or family mediation to resolve sensitive issues. PROBLEM: Poverty — According to U.S. Child Support statistics released in 2016, there are 13.6 millon custodial single parents in the United States and only half of them have a child support order or agreement in place. In 2016, 40.6 million Americans had incomes below the government’s official poverty line, which was $24,339 for a family of four, including two children. Of those below the poverty line — 12.7 percent of the population — nearly 5 million were moms or dads heading single-parent families; 8.7 million were children under 18 in these single-parent homes. Together, single-parent families and their children totaled almost 14 million people, which is roughly a third of all people in poverty. Sadly, children living in poverty are at a greater risk of getting involved in delinquent activity. Since there are currently nearly 17 million kids living with single mothers, the negative affects of poverty will definitely play a key role in many of these children’s lives. WHAT YOU CAN DO: Money can’t buy love — Although the statistics say children in poverty-stricken families are at risk for juvenile delinquency, don’t take it as a death sentence for your kids. There are many children whose parents are country club members, community philanthropists, and respected leaders who face the same risk. Why? I suspect it’s because parents who are more focused on their own lives (with or without money), don’t spend enough time getting to know their own children. Kids who are competing with the hardships of poverty and wealth often lack the same things: parental love and guidance, and a sense of community. Decide you’re going to give love and encouragement, even if it’s the only thing you have to give. Money can’t take away your values or your faith. It may be tough to swallow poverty and still keep a smile on your face when the kids get home from school — but imagine how tough it will be to visit your child in prison, or worse yet, attend his or her funeral. You and your children can get involved in a vast array of nocost community programs that promote responsibility and self-esteem. Contact a community health case-worker or other community representative for details. PROBLEM: Two households/ two masters — A large percentage of children living in single parent households also have partial custody or visitation requirements with the other par-