Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 51-8 | Page 36

572 L. Turner-Stokes et al. Table V. The UK FIM+FAM conversion table based on raw and interval scores Interval Raw Score Scale Interval Raw Score Scale Interval Raw Score Scale Interval Raw Score Scale Interval Raw Score Scale Interval Raw Score Scale 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 30.0 30.0 60.0 74.8 82.1 89.2 90.8 93.5 95.8 97.6 99.2 100.6 101.9 102.9 103.9 104.8 105.6 106.3 107.0 107.7 108.3 108.8 109.4 109.9 110.3 110.8 111.2 111.6 112.0 112.4 113.0 113.4 113.7 114.0 114.3 114.5 114.9 115.1 115.3 115.6 115.8 116.0 116.2 116.4 116.6 116.8 117.0 117.2 117.4 117.5 117.7 117.8 118.0 118.2 118.3 118.5 118.6 118.8 118.9 119.0 119.1 119.2 119.3 119.4 119.6 119.7 119.8 119.9 120.0 120.1 120.2 120.3 120.5 120.4 120.6 120.7 120.8 120.9 121.0 120.9 121.1 121.2 121.3 121.3 121.5 121.6 121.5 121.6 121.8 121.8 excellent targeting of the sample by the items thresholds with the person mean of –0.04 (SD 0.52). This justifies using a smaller sub-sample (n = 320) to estimate a χ 2 statistic sensitive to the sample size. Table V shows the conversion table for the full-scale model. We then cor- related the interval scores from Table V with the interval scores obtained for the same FIM+FAM raw score in Fig. 3. Scatterplot of interval vs ordinal data. A scatterplot illustrating the relationship between the UK Functional Assessment Measure (UK FIM+FAM) ordinal summed raw scores and Rasch interval scores comparing traumatic brain injury (TBI) with left and right strokes. www.medicaljournals.se/jrm 121.9 121.9 122.2 122.1 122.3 122.4 122.3 122.5 122.6 122.7 122.8 122.9 122.9 122.9 123.0 123.2 123.1 123.3 123.3 123.4 123.5 123.6 123.7 123.8 123.9 124.0 124.1 124.2 124.3 124.4 124.6 124.6 124.8 124.9 124.9 125.0 125.2 125.3 125.5 125.6 125.7 125.9 126.0 126.2 126.3 126.5 126.6 126.9 127.0 127.2 127.4 127.6 127.9 128.0 128.3 128.5 128.8 129.1 129.4 129.7 130.0 130.4 130.7 131.1 131.5 131.8 132.3 132.8 133.2 133.8 134.4 135.0 135.6 136.3 137.0 137.9 138.7 139.8 140.8 142.0 143.3 144.9 146.6 148.7 150.4 154.0 157.8 162.9 170.5 184.5 210.0 our previous Rasch analysis with a UKROC stroke dataset to determine whether a single conversion table could suffice. Fig. 3 shows a scatterplot illustrating the relationship between ordinal summed raw scores and Rasch interval scores comparing TBI with left and right strokes. To investigate whether separate conversion tables for TBI and stroke patients were necessary, we pooled our previously reported stroke samples (n = 680 left; nn = 638 right stroke) (17) with a randomly selected TBI sample of comparable size (n = 680) and conduc- ted DIF analysis for 3 super-item solution. Significant DIF was identified between left stroke and TBI for all 3 super-items: Motor (F(1, 1316) = 152.03, p < 0.001), Communication (F(1, 1316) = 59.84, p < 0.001) and Psychosocial (F(1, 1316) = 137.94, p < 0.001). Sig- nificant uniform DIF was also identified between right stroke and TBI samples for the Communication (F(1, 1358) = 8.64, p = 0.003) and Psychosocial (F(1, 1358) = 19.40, p < 0.001) super-items. DIF plots (A- F) are included in Fig. S2A–F. These would suggest that separate conversion tables for stroke and TBI are necessary. However, as demonstrated by Fig. 3, the differences lie predominantly in the middle range of the scale and further work is required to determine whether they are sufficiently meaningful at a clinical level to justify separate transformation tables for the different conditions.