IXL Social Enterprise Case Studies Energy January 2012

Revolutionizing the way to make energy affordable for everyone Endnotes Tanzania Population Relief Web, http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/ CBE01A4DB15E9E17C1256F2D00480075-tzpop1e.gif accessed November 30, 2011. 2 Ravi, Nessman, “India: Land of many cell phones, fewer toilets,” Bloomberg BusinessWeek, October 31, 2010, http://www.businessweek.com/ap/ financialnews/D9J6EKRG2.htm, accessed November 29, 2011. 3 Malawai Customer Baseline, “Who are SunnyMoney users?” SolarAid survey data collected January 2010—March 2011, http://solar-aid.org/projects/ Malawi%20Customer%20Baseline%20Analysis.pdf, accessed October 30, 2011. 4 Global Environment Facility, “Investing in Renewable Energy,” http://www.thegef.org/gef/sites/thegef.org/files/publication/gef_renewenergy_CRA_rev. pdf, accessed December 23, 2011 5 Itai Madamombe, “Electricity, Energy key to Africa’s prosperity,” Africa Renewal, Vol. 8, No. 4, January 2005, p. 6, http://www.un.org/ecosocdev/ geninfo/afrec/vol18no4/184electric.htm, accessed DATE. 6 Resource Center for Energy Economics and Regulation (University of Ghana), “Guide to Electric Power in Ghana,” July 2005, http://www.beg.utexas.edu/ energyecon/IDA/USAID/RC/Guide_to_Electric%20Power_in_Ghana.pdf, accessed November 20, 2011. 7 Viven Foster and Cecilia Briceño-Garmendia, editors, “Africa’s Infrastructure: A Time for Transformation,” 2010, http://www.infrastructureafrica.org/ system/files/AIATT_Consolidated_smaller.pdf, accessed December 20, 2011 8 Africa Energy Summary, http://www.geni.org/globalenergy/library/national_energy_grid/africa/africanelectricitygrid.shtml, accessed November 15, 2011 9 Lighting Africa, About Us In Numbers, http://www.lightingafrica.org/about-us/in-numbers.html, accessed December 23, 2011 10 Malawai Customer Baseline, Who are SunnyMoney users? SolarAid survey data collected January 2010—March 2011, http://solar-aid.org/projects/ Malawi%20Customer%20Baseline%20Analysis.pdf 11 Malawai Customer Baseline, Who are SunnyMoney users? (SolarAid survey data collected January 2010 – March 2011), http://solar-aid.org/projects/ Malawi%20Customer%20Baseline%20Analysis.pdf, accessed October 25, 2011. 12 Malawai Customer Baseline, Who are SunnyMoney users? SolarAid survey data collected January 2010—March 2011, http://solar-aid.org/projects/ Malawi%2013 Customer%20Baseline%20Analysis.pdf, accessed October 25, 2011. 13 Malawai Customer Baseline, Who are SunnyMoney users? SolarAid survey data collected January 2010 – March 2011, http://solar-aid.org/projects/ Malawi%20Customer%20Baseline%20Analysis.pdf, accessed October 25, 2011. 14 World Bank “Government Response to Oil Price Volatility,” http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTOGMC/Resources/10-govt_response-hyperlinked.pdf, accessed December 23, 2011. 15 Interview with Steve Andrews, CEO of SolarAid, October 29, 2011 16 http://egg-energy.com/, accessed October 20, 2011. 17 http://www.indexmundi.com, accessed October 11, 2011. 18 www.concern-universal.org/malawi, accessed November 5, 2011 19 http://www.mafiaisland.com, accessed December 10, 2011. 20 Interview with Steve Andrews, CEO of SolarAid, October 29, 2011 21 Version 1.0 of this case stated inaccurately that the Grameen Village Phone program operated in India, rather than Bangladesh. 1 16

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