IXL Social Enterprise Case Studies Education March 2010 | Page 6
One Laptop per Child: Taking the Next Step to Realizing Nicholas Negroponte’s Vision
Existing and Potential Competitors
The XO was instrumental in jumpstarting the netbook market. However, while smaller and cheaper
than laptops, most netbooks are unable to stand
the physical abuse they would receive from pupils
and the generally harsh environments in developing country classrooms; therefore, they have not
emerged as true competitors.
But there are some direct competitors. One important one came from Intel, which had its own
alternative to the XO, the Intel Classmate, launched
in May 2006. [See Exhibits 3a and 3b for comparisons of the XO and Classmate.]
In addition, there were many other devices that possessed characteristics similar to those of the XO. Cell
phones, although small, could connect to the internet
just as easily as laptops and could be even cheaper.
Exhibit 3a: XO and the Classmate – Sales and Distribution
XO
By the end of 2009, small XO deployments have been
made to between 20 and 30 countries; large orders
have come from only Uruguay, Rwanda, and Peru.
About 1.1 million have been sold, with a backlog of
around 500,000.
Price: around $200.
Classmate
Classmates PCs are available worldwide, but have
been adopted most in the Europe and Latin America,
particularly in Portugal and Venezuela.
There are about 2 million Classmates that are in
circulation worldwide.
Price: around $400.
Exhibit 3b: Comparison of Some Features – XO and Classmate 2009
Comparison between Classmate PC by Intel and OLPC XO 1.5
3rd Gen. Classmate PC by Intel
OLPC XO-1.5
Processor
Intel® Atom™ Processor N270 at 1.6GHz
Via C7-M (1 GHz) ULV CPU
Display
8.9” 1024 x 600 touch screen, Convertible:
7-1/2 inch dual-mode LCD, supporting a resolution
traditional or touch-optimized tablet mode
of 1200x900 in monochrome mode and 800x600 in
color mode
Memory
1 GB / 512MB DDR2 256M (Linux only) or
1 GByte DDR2 SDRAM system memory
512M SO-DIMM
Storage
16G/8G/4G Flash or 1.8” HDD
4 GBytes of NAND Flash memory on motherboard,
1 MByte of serial Flash memory provided separately
for firmware
Expandable through a single externally accessible
SD/MMC memory card socket
Operating System
Windows or Linux
Linux, Windows, Sugar interface
Weight
1.25-1.49 kg
1.45-1.58 kg
(2.8 - 3.3 pounds)
(3.2 - 3.5 pounds)
Integrated color video camera
Integrated color video camera
640x480 resolution
640x480 resolution
Full frame rate (30fps)
Full frame rate (30fps)
10/100M Ethernet WLAN 802.11b/g/n WLAN
Integrated IEEE 802.11/b/g (2.4 GHz) wireless
with antenna, fMesh support (Linux only), Security:
networking interface
WPA, WPA-PSK, WPA2, WPA2-PSK
Ad-hoc and AP mode networking supported
Camera
Network
Capable of network operation when CPU is
powered down
Water-resistant keyboard,
Water and dust proof 80+ key rubber keyboard, with
Touch pad (integrated vertical scrolling)
Keyboard
1mm stroke
Capacitive touchpad used for pointing device
Directional pad, games buttons integrated into the
screen bezel; rubber-membrane keyboard; touchpad
pen device
supporting stylus input
6-cell battery (6 hours) or 4-cell battery (4 hours),
Nickel-metal hydride, supporting between 6 and 20
based on 8.9” LCD and defined brightness, WiFi
Battery
Built-in water resistant keyboard and touchpad,
speakers and microphone; an optional wireless
Other features
hours operating
off, and camera disabled.
Sources: Jack Schofield, “OLPC X)-2 cancelled: tablet will be developed next,” Guardian Technology Blog, November 4,
2009, http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/blog/2009/nov/04/olpc-negroponte-tablet-ebook, accessed March 9, 2010 and
Scott Ferguson, “Intel Classmate Now Offers Atom N450 Chip, E-Reader Features,” eWeek.com, http://www.eweek.com/c/a/
Desktops-and-Notebooks/Intel-Classmate-Now-Offers-Atom-N450-Chip-EReader-Features-193935/, accessed March 9, 2010.
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