Ispectrum Magazine Ispectrum Magazine #12 | Page 18

A recent article by the BBC outlined that a “terrible future could be on the horizon4” and this along with warnings from the World Health Organization and The US centres of disease control, states there will be an emergence of “nightmare bacteria” and an “apocalypse” of disease. The antibiotics we use every day are so valuable to life, scientists question what we will do without them. From the tinniest scratch, to open surgery, these operations will be increasingly risky. It seems a grave future for the development of antibiotic progression lies ahead; the brilliance that was nineteenth century scientific bacterial discov- In 1928 Alexander Fleming (1881–1955) discovered penicillin, made from the Penicillium notatum mold. eries has simmered to an end and, whether the technology needed to discover new antibiotics is simply too advanced or there is no existing new strains of antibiotic to discover is debatable. Developing antibiotics poses problems both commercially and economically: Dr Brad Spellberg, one of the authors of the 2004 17 IDSA report Bad Bugs, No Drugs expresses: “Antibiotics, in particular, have a poor return on investment because they are taken for a short period of time and cure their target disease. In contrast, drugs that treat chronic illness, such as high blood pressure, are taken daily for the rest of a patient’s life. “Companies have