Ispectrum Magazine Ispectrum Magazine #09 | Page 30

Test with a 40 meter size boom in Nieuwe Maas river (Rotterdam) Photo credit:© Bea Nagy (www.beabird.net), The Ocean Cleanup JK: But if someone went and used that oil for fuel or for making more plastics wouldn’t that actually create a carbon footprint? Boyan: Of course it does, but then it is equal to the carbon footprint created if that person used oil derived from crude oil and the process required to make oil out of crude is a lot dirtier than that of making oil out of plastic. And, there are a lot more valuable ways in which the plastic could be used. Probably 20% will be so degraded that it could only be turned into Boyan: Interestingly, if you look at the process of getting oil from ocean plastic, it has lower emissions than getting new oil from the ground, so we were actually able to account for that as a negative carbon footprint according to the carbon footprint analysis standards. If you don’t include the transport process the whole cleanup process is actually carbon negative as we’ll actually reduce the amount of carbon that would be emitted into the atmosphere. 29