Ispectrum Magazine Ispectrum Magazine #05 | Page 40

ENVIRONMENTAL INFLUENCES CAN INFLUENCE GENES I approached the Public Biomedical Research Center in Barcelona. Here works Elaine Vieira, PhD, from the University of Uppsala in Sweden. She investigates chronobiology and has a post doctorate from the Karolisnka Institutet in Estocolmo and the Universidad Miguel Hernández. Apart from having a warm smile and the charming disposition to collaborate with me, when I asked her if emotions can influence my genetics, she responded; Yes, much more than we imagine. Not only emotions, nutrition, the environment, too. How is this possible? The idea that our environment can alter our genes is not new and it has a name: 39 Epigenetics. The name literally means “genetic control” and completely changed the idea of life sciences. In the last decade research has established that epigenetic patterns of DNA passing through genes are not definitive, ie, there are environmental influences such as nutrition, stress and emotions that can influence genes. One consequence of epigenetic modifications is that changed genes can pass on to future generations.