mal goal of achieving a high level of platelets . Platelets are essential to homeostasis and coagulation , and thus , platelet concentrate is a frequently used blood product during surgery and other procedures .
Platelet concentrate is prepared using centrifugation . A centrifuge is used to separate the components of blood , i . e ., red blood cells , platelets , and plasma from each other . Particles with different densities precipitate into separate layers , thus fractionating whole blood into its parts to obtain the essential elements needed , in this case , platelets .
The two types of platelet concentrates include Platelet-Rich Plasma ( PRP ) and Platelet-Rich Fibrin ( PRF ) 2 . Though both are autologous products prepared using a patient ’ s blood , they each have key differences that affect their utility .
Of particular interest , platelet concentrates can also reverse signs of aging , as well as initiate , improve , and accelerate healing . Let ’ s explore the indications , benefits , and science behind the two types of platelet concentrates within the realm of skin aesthetics .
Though [ PRP and PRF ] are autologous products prepared using a patient ’ s blood , they each have key differences that affect their utility .
Platelet-Rich Plasma – PRP
PRP was the first platelet concentrate to be developed , emerging in the late 1990s . PRP primarily consists of platelets and growth factors , but PRP also contains clotting factors , cytokines , chemokines , and plasma proteins . On a micro level , PRP ’ s composition helps the skin to rebuild the
Platelet Concentrate and Skin Aesthetics
Platelet concentrate ( PRP / PRF ) treatments have gained much momentum in the field of aesthetic medicine . Alone , or together with other treatments , platelet concentrate treatments improve various skin conditions and facial aesthetics with very few side effects .
Platelet concentrates have demonstrated benefits in skin rejuvenation , psoriasis , alopecia , vitiligo , and melasma .