Ingenieur Vol. 75 ingenieur July 2018-FA | Page 79

exist in at least 98 countries. There is also a wide range of policies at state, provincial and local levels. ADAM BONISLAWSKI Power Lines & Real Estate Researchers have demonstrated the impact of high-voltage towers on the price of adjacent lots and even land with views of transmission lines. Research has shown that property next to power lines comes at a discount. Just how much of a discount, though, is a little shocking. A recent study in the Journal of Real Estate Research by College of Charleston Assistant Professors Chris Mothorpe and David Wyman, finds that vacant lots adjacent to high-voltage transmission lines sell for 45% less than equivalent lots not located near transmission lines. Non-adjacent lots located within 1,000 feet of transmission lines sell at a discount of 18%. Previous studies have similarly found that proximity to power lines lowers real-estate values, but Prof. Mothorpe says most of these analyses have looked at lots with homes already built, which, he notes, complicates the question. “You could have similar lots with similar views but different houses, and the pricing impact would be different because the housing structures would be different,” he says. “So, by just focusing on vacant land, we did not have to deal with those kind of issues.” Assuming a market where land represents 20% of a home’s overall value, the 45% decrease translates to a drop in total property value of around 9%, the authors note. The researchers also developed a “Tower Visibility Index” that Prof. Mothorpe says accounts for not only a lot’s proximity to a transmission line but also whether features like trees or hills hide the line from view. For their analysis, the professors used sales data from 5,455 vacant lots sold between 2000 and 2016 in Pickens County, S.C., where a network of high-voltage lines transmits electricity from the Oconee Nuclear Station. Prof. Mothorpe suggests three main factors driving the discount: health concerns associated with proximity to high-voltage lines (though, as the authors note, researchers have not established solid links between proximity to power lines and health issues); the unattractive views; and, for properties very close to the lines, the humming sound they produce. The ASEAN POST Will we see nuclear energy in Southeast Asia – Eijas Ariffin In the past decade Asia has emerged as a booming market for nuclear energy. According to the World Nuclear Association, over half of the world’s nuclear plants under construction are in Asia. Most of them however are in China as they account for nearly 40% while the rest of Asia makes up 60% of nuclear plants under construction. The increase in interest in nuclear energy on the continent is due to the strong economic growth enjoyed by most countries in the region as well as an ever-increasing demand for energy. In Southeast Asia, several countries are beginning to flirt with the idea of nuclear energy as they begin to look at ways to meet growing energy demands. The International Energy Agency (IEA) highlighted in its Southeast Asia Energy Outlook 2017 report that, Southeast Asia’s energy demand would grow 60% by 2040. In April, the ASEAN Centre for Energy (ACE) published a  “Pre-Feasibility Study on the Establishment of Nuclear Power Plant in ASEAN”  with the support of the Government of Canada under the Nuclear and Radiological Programme Administrative Support (NRPAS) programme. The report revealed that five ASEAN member states – Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand and the Philippines – have been identified as frontrunners in the race to establish civilian nuclear power programmes in the region. These five countries are considered frontrunners because they have advanced legal and regulatory frameworks, nuclear energy infrastructures and the required human resources and organisation in place. Another startling fact highlighted by the report was that the region could have its first operational 77