IN Norwin Spring 2019 | Page 5

STORY TIME: A KEY IN EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT ow does she do it?” New parents bringing children to their first Story Time almost always want to know how Miss Barb keeps a group of normally active children quiet and engaged. The answer, of course, is magic! All right, maybe not. The real answer is practice, hard work, planning, and a deceptively simple utilization of early childhood literacy strategies and techniques. We want to share some of her expertise so that you can use these strategies to help your child become a lifelong reader. The first key is familiarity. By limiting story time reading to Miss Barb, the children recognize that she is a steady concept in their lives. Children crave stability. These story time kids will all-too-soon become early readers, who may need help finding a leveled reader or getting a book suggestion. They will be more comfortable approaching an adult with whom they have already formed a connection in their lives. As time progresses, the kids will be researching and that again brings questions to that person they know and trust will be willing and able to help them find the books they require. The second key is interaction. There is a reason why she asks the children questions while reading, such as “What do you think will happen next?” or “Let’s count how many monkeys are on this page!” These questions stimulate the child’s development in terms of comprehension and vocabulary. And sometimes the children notice aspects of the stories that we don’t even see! The third key is familiarity. The structure of our story time follows a familiar pattern. Did we mention before that children crave stability? By learning what to expect, they can anticipate. The structure is preparing the children for a school setting. When they enter school, they may start their day with a song, then by talking about the weather or what day of the week it is, so we do the same at story time. The final key is to start early. We’ve had parents say they’ll be at story times once their child is old enough. Any age is old enough! Share your love of books and stories and reading with them early. Picture books are often RICH in vocabulary that may not be heard in everyday conversation. For example, one of our children’s librarian’s favorite picture books, “Some Dogs Do” by Jez Alborough, uses the word ‘daft.” After she reads that section, she explains what the word means and then repeats that line. Experts state that the one pre-kindergarten skill that matters above all others is the child’s vocabulary upon entering school. The child who has the largest vocabulary will understand the most. In addition, when you read aloud, you increase your child’s ability to pay attention and concentrate, which are invaluable tools to have when beginning school. And don’t underestimate the power of play in the role of literacy in children’s lives! We have a large collection of puppets in the Children’s Library, and families creating stories of their own with our puppets is a delightful thing to witness. After story times, the puppet theater is often in demand, as well as the “grocery store” bin full of fruits, vegetables and a cash register. It’s fun to hear the children use their imaginations, plus it’s a great way to build that precious vocabulary! We hope these key concepts will help you build your own family story time with your child, and we look forward to seeing you next time in Story Square! 100 Caruthers Lane, Irwin PA • www.norwinpubliclibrary.org • 724-863-4700 NORWIN ❘ SPRING 2019 3