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SHOWCASE MAGAZINE | 2018 The bank can try and recover the funds once they are notified. You could also have grounds to com- plain if somehow the bank has contributed to the fraud or if they’ve failed to try and recover the funds properly. If your bank refuse to offer you a refund, or only offers a partial refund, you have a couple of options: •Make an official complaint with the bank - but be aware that banks have up to eight weeks to deal with an official complaint. •Inform the bank that you will escalate your com- plaint to the Financial Ombudsman Service. You should also contact the police, a crime number will usually help your claim. From the 1 January 2018, if you’ve been a victim of a bank transfer scam you’ll only need to deal with your bank when mak- ing a complaint – not the bank the fraudster was with. The Payments Systems Regulator is also con- sulting on a reimbursement scheme if you’re tricked into transferring money to a fraudster and your bank fails to do enough to protect you. These actions have been taken in response to our super-complaint and will go a long way to tackling these scams. But banks still need to look at what other steps they can take to stop these scams from happening in the first place der PayPal Seller Protection. But this has conditions and requirements - particularly around the delivery address that’s used and the seller having proof of delivery. As long as you’ve met all of the criteria you should be protected. In some instances the scammer will be aware of these rules and will specify a differ- ent delivery address or collect in person. In this case you won’t be covered by seller protection because you’ve not met the condition of posting the item to the account holder’s registered address. I used a money transfer wire service Unfortunately, you can’t always get your money back if you’ve been scammed, especially if you’ve hand- ed over cash or you’ve paid via a wire service such as MoneyGram, PayPoint or Western Union. All of these services provide advice on how to avoid fraud and scams, so it’s a good idea to read their advice to safeguard yourself against future scams of this kind. I didn’t authorise the payment If there is a transaction on your card you know nothing about, then you can make a claim from your bank as an unauthorised transaction. If you hand over your card to have a particular amount debited from it, and then you find more money has been taken without your permission, or a sum has been taken by someone else, you can make a claim for this extra amount. The Payment Services Regulations 2009 and the Banking Conduct of Business rules place obligations on banks and building societies to provide a refund in these circumstances. Make sure you report the unauthorised transaction as soon as you become aware of it. Scams to watch out for: If you respond to an email from fraudsters and send money, there is no mechanism to get the money back if it’s a transaction you authorised. You should be particu- larly careful of responding to emails that state you stand to gain a large sum of money but need to send I paid using PayPal - Order not delivered If the scammer has taken payment for an item through PayPal and then hasn’t sent, you should be covered by PayPal Buyer Protection. But there are some exceptions and time limits on lodging a claim. In some cases scammers set up convincing looking PayPal payment forms which actually just gather your bank details. In this case, you have no protec- tion under the PayPal Buyer Protection Scheme. Fake PayPal payment page - This is because PayP- al aren’t part of the transaction; the scammer has just used their branding without their knowledge to make fraudulent activity look legitimate. Seller protection - Where a scam- mer pays through PayPal, takes delivery of the order, and then claims that they didn’t receive it and makes a claim through PayPal Buyer Protection or section 75. If you’re caught by this scam you’ll probably want to make a claim un- Do you know your rights if you have been scammed. Our guides help you spot a scam or get your money back. 50