IM 2019 June 19 | Page 60

UNDERGROUND DRILLING Looking into longhole Paul Moore focusses on underground production drilling technology and updates, as well as contractor operated fleets, and reviews some diamond coring and jumbo options ersatility is important for any mining equipment ranges and this is especially true of underground production drilling where the machines may be faced with a variety of mining methods requiring different approaches. There is also much demand for automated operation in longhole drilling for obvious reasons. Epiroc’s Simba long-hole drilling rigs offer a variety of feed lengths, positioning configurations, rock drills, and optional automated features for underground production drilling. The company told IM: “If you look into V Epiroc’s portfolio of production drilling there is a high focus from many customers in regards to automation and the customers which has ordered our Simba drill rigs also have even more interest in going further with automation. They see the potential of increased productivity and increased personnel safety. Also we see a decrease of short stops thanks to increased utilisation of the Simba drill rigs with remote access from a control room.”   The company added that automation and an emission free working environment are the most prominent trends in production drilling today, and probably will be for some time forward. “This is a step towards world environment thinking and better personnel safety awareness. It will also affect the entire industry since mining work today is not as harsh, demanding and hazardous as it used to be.” Tele-remote control of Simba drill rigs is very popular so the operator can control the drill rig from a remote location, with e-tramming and automatic drilling using digital drill plans so the machine can be drilling unattended for a long period of time. Epiroc said it has seen an increase in questions regarding emission free working mining environments as in certain cases, this is 56 International Mining | JUNE 2019 becoming a demand not an option, and so this also reflects the production drilling area even if the drill rigs are standing still during long periods of time for fan drilling. So naturally, mines that are focusing on emission free working environment are looking at the complete fleet of rigs in their mine which means again battery electric machines are a focus in drilling. Currently Epiroc has second its Simba drills form part of its second generation battery electric range that is being rolled out in the market this year. In terms of trends in machine demand Epiroc told IM: “We basically deliver three types of production drill rigs in Epiroc. Over time we have seen an increase of the boom version of Simba as this type has the benefits of being flexible, robust and can be used for many different type of drilling. As this rig has an outstanding coverage area it can be used in a large variety of tunnel size as it fits from medium to large size tunnels. This rig can also be tailor made for each customer in regards to rock drill types, drill string and a long list of smart options.” Perseverance Drilling carrying out fully stung rail drilling for thin vein mining with Epiroc Simba H157 Sandvik versatility in ITH applications Looking at the other leading production drilling OEM, and focussing in on one of its latest models, Sandvik’s DU412i it says “is the most versatile automated ITH longhole drill in the market, designed for production drilling in mass mining, drilling single longholes in service support, and for slot raising utilising the V-30 reaming head.” The feed and carousel offering are optimised for automation and all ITH applications are standardised into one feed. “The Sandvik DU412i offers versatility, where it is more economical to drill different lengths of different diameter holes in utilising just one machine across the ITH applications.” The Sandvik DU412i is equipped with the new RH6250 rotation head, which is instrumented and equipped with splined piston for fast uncoupling of Cubex drill pipes. The standard feed and carousel component system allows fast modifications in the factory or in the field. The feed is offered with fixed to hydraulic swing open centralisers, pipe carousel capacity variants from 19 to 33 pipes and feed cylinders from 70 to 133 kN (feed force), allowing mechanised drilling of up to 62 m holes with Ø3”–4” pipes and up to 42 m holes with Ø3”–5” pipes. Integrated in the pipe carousel, the new pipe arm system makes it possible to load pipes directly into the carousel. The direct-into-feed loading allows for hole depths longer than carousel capacity in service support applications. Mounted on a compact type boom support, Sandvik's DU412i it says is the most versatile automated ITH longhole drill in the market, designed for production drilling in mass mining, drilling single longholes in service support, and for slot raising utilising the V-30 reaming head