IIC Journal of Innovation 5th Edition | Page 14

Device Ecosystem at the Edge – Manufacturing Scenario Figure 3: Edge Object Model 20 mA signal), energy meter (Modbus RTU), etc. Protocols supported by each device are shown in (parentheses). For the gateway, there are 4 ‘physical devices,’ each having its own connection and protocol. But for the IIoT system user, this is a single aggregated device, ‘injection molding machine.’ In fact, the user may not even be aware of the existence of these separate physical devices. E DGE P ROCESSING Each Edge Device shown in the model above is continuously generating data about its status, values of different parameters affecting the production such as temperature, pressure, current, etc. and production data such as cycle time and parts produced, etc. But the Edge is not just about data generation. Local processing at the Edge is critical to ensure real-time decision making. Thus, a smart manufacturing system should manage among other things: Edge Object Model With the above considerations, our Edge Object Model looks something like the model reflected in Figure 1. - - - - 12 - Edge workflow Local high-level control like GO/ NO GO Edge analytics September 2017