IIC Journal of Innovation 13th Edition | Page 24

Creating the Internet of Logistics Terminal/Agent benefits • • • Better utilization (-/-30%) TAT time reduction Simplified compliance checks • • • • • • • • • Shipper, forwarder and carrier benefits above Resource and capacity planning Reduced dependency of individuals Easy access to documents Single system to interface Reduced complexity & improved data quality Increased planning capabilities Reduced paper & system clutters Increased speed in processes Table 1: Opportunities from Digitization in Logistics Looking at the internet as the mechanism to digitize the logistics industry is therefore elementary, and this is the direction that Ericsson together with the International Air Transport Association (IATA) have taken to specify and create the first Internet of Logistics standards and instances. D AWN OF I NTERNET OF L OGISTICS The internet has been the most successful collaboration platform in human history. It has evolved and organically grown since its inception, from simple email communication and HTML websites to global platforms that connect billions, enabling them to communicate, collaborate and share information with each other. Technologies have advanced to provide dynamic content, security has improved and in more recent years the efforts to make the information on the internet machine-readable and learnable have increased. Much of this technology has been standardized and made open and free, enabling adoption at higher levels than any of the previous closed standards that have dominated business to business communication have experienced. 4 The Unique Identifier Today, each company makes their own identifiers and labels in accordance. One fundamental in sharing and roaming information is solving how to find a universal identifier reachable for any connected device on a global basis and where entities can keep legacy systems in place. The internet provides a good solution for a universal identifier in URIs, or more specifically, URLs 4 —an identifier that is not only globally unique but also resolvable so URL - https://www.w3.org/TR/url/ IIC Journal of Innovation - 20 -