iDentistry The Journal Volume 14 No.1 | Page 49

The Journal reassessed. A decision should be made to terminate the treatment or to arrive at a treatment compromise. When necessary, applied forces should be stopped and/or a bite plane used to disocclude the teeth. Habits : Nail biting or tongue thrust should be stopped. All types of tooth movement can cause root resorption. Intrusion is most detrimental. Occlusal traumatism and jiggling are potentially detrimental to the roots, and it is suggested to finish treatment with a correct occlusion. Routine orthodontic tooth movement can have anatomic and physiologic limitations. If the objectives of treatment are beyond these limitations, surgical intervention may be required. Teeth with resorbed roots can serve as abutments to bridges only when their root length exceeds the clinical crown length. 48 In choosing treatment appliances, the risk of root resorption should be weighed against appliance efficiency and individual treatment objectives. Treatment time should be as short as possible while adhering to other important principles. Traumatized teeth should be treated cautiously - More prone Medical examination and familial tendency records are of value especially in cases of severe or extensive root resorption. If root resorption continues after appliance removal or during retention, seqeuntial root canal therapy with calcium hydroxide is advisable. Gutta-percha filling is the definitive therapy only after root resorption ceases. It is advisable to take full-mouth radiographs when receiving a transfer case.18,20 Vol. 14 No. 1 Jan-Apr 2018