Identidades in English No 4, December 2014 | Page 37

Afro-Cuban Women, Justice and Equality Eroisis González Suares Coordinator, Nuevo País Women’s Platform (PFNP) Havana, Cuba C uban civil society has been raising its voice to demand rights denied for more than fifty years. Many are the organizations that have done their part in the struggle so that citizen’s rights - and women’s rights in particular - are respected. La Plataforma Femenina Nuevo País [Nuevo País Women’s Platform] (PFNP) has been created as a modern, progressive organization with a contemporary feminist agenda meant to respond both to the non-existent debate about gender and the growing demand on the part of many women for the creation of an organization whose origin, format, and operations differ completely from the ‘official’ Federación de Mujeres Cubanas [Federation of Cuban Women] (FMC). The PFNP has been created in order to develop a solid structure by and for women, one that defines and defends the rights and interests of women particularly those of African descent. No one better than Cuban women themselves can assert their values, codes, objectives, and interests -- representing their concerns, weaknesses, and possibilities for social, economic and political participation -- and propose courses of action. One of their greatest concerns is the increasing level of violence against women. It is visible in various ways: domestic violence, forced prostitution, police repression, and others. The PFNP has increased its community work in an attempt to eradicate or at least attenuate this evil in Cuban society. All these forms of violence against women are twice as bad for Afro-Cuban women: they suffer as women and Afro-descendants. In 1993, the United Nations General Assembly approved the Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women. PFNP in the internacional arena 37